Keskin, Cumali

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Keskin, C.
Cumali Keskin
Keskin, Cumali
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Profesör
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cumalikeskin@artuklu.edu.tr
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Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri Bölümü
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2

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5

GENDER EQUALITY
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6

CLEAN WATER AND SANITATION
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13

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16

PEACE, JUSTICE AND STRONG INSTITUTIONS
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8

DECENT WORK AND ECONOMIC GROWTH
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LIFE ON LAND
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GOOD HEALTH AND WELL-BEING
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31

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9

INDUSTRY, INNOVATION AND INFRASTRUCTURE
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Documents

45

Citations

1247

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20

Documents

51

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1102

Scholarly Output

72

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55

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378/5002

Supervised MSc Theses

7

Supervised PhD Theses

1

WoS Citation Count

744

Scopus Citation Count

874

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14

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15

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7

WoS Citations per Publication

10.33

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12.14

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49

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JournalCount
Iğdır Üniversitesi Fen Bilimleri Enstitüsü Dergisi3
International Journal of Agriculture, Environment and Food Sciences3
Kahramanmaraş Sütçü İmam Üniversitesi Tarım ve Doğa Dergisi3
Cukurova Medical Journal2
Journal of Nanomaterials2
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Now showing 1 - 10 of 72
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 27
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Green Synthesis and Characterization of Silver Nanoparticles Using Anchusa Officinalis: Antimicrobial and Cytotoxic Potential
    (Dove Medical Press Ltd, 2025) Keskin, Cumali; Aslan, Seyhan; Baran, Mehmet Firat; Baran, Ayse; Eftekhari, Aziz; Adican, Mehmet Tevfik; Mohamed, Ali Jimale
    Objective: Anchusa officinalis L. (A. officinalis) is a herbaceous traditional medicinal plant used in the treatment of some diseases. The presence of its medicinal properties suggested that A. officinalis (AO) leaf extract could be used as a coating agent for the environmentally friendly production of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs). Methods: The synthesized biogenic silver nanoparticles (AO-AgNPs) were characterized using different techniques. The antimicrobial activity of AgNPs against common bacterial pathogenic strains was determined by the minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) method. The presence of phytochemicals was determined by LSMS/MS. The MTT assay was used to investigate AO-AgNPs' cytotoxic activity in malignant (LnCap, Caco2, MDA-MB2, A549) and healthy (HEK-293) cell lines. Results: LC-MS/MS analysis detected the presence of rich phytochemicals that may be responsible for reduction reactions. Biogenic AO-AgNPs exhibited effective inhibition of the growth of pathogenic microorganisms at low concentrations. The most effective antimicrobial activity was measured as 0.5 mu g/mL MIC against S. aureus, E. coli, and C. albicans. Moreover, AO-AgNPs showed significant inhibition on the growth of cancerous cell lines, especially at a concentration of 25 mu g/mL. On the contrary, it was determined that the inhibition rate decreased in the growth of healthy cell lines due to the increase in concentration. The lowest EC50 values were determined as 15.15 mu g/mL in A549 cells. Conclusion: The obtained results showed that AO could be an important source for the synthesis of AgNPs. Especially their ability to inhibit the growth of antibiotic-resistant pathogenic bacteria at low concentrations compared to common antibiotics indicates that AOAgNPs can be used as biomedical agents in various areas. Moreover, their suppressive effect on cancerous cell lines showed that they have the potential to be used as an anticancer agent, but due to their proliferative effect on healthy cell lines, care should be taken in determining the appropriate dose.
  • Article
    Synthesis, Characterization and Evaluation of Antimicrobial Activities of Silver Nanoparticles Obtained From Rumex Acetosella L. (sorrel) Plant
    (2022) Aktepe, Necmettin; Bütüner, Hafize; Baran, Ayşe; Keskin, Cumali; Baran, Mehmet Fırat
    Rumex acetosella L. (sorrel) is a plant belonging to the Polygonaceous family and is a species that grows naturally across Turkey. In this study, the characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) obtained from the Rumex acetocella L. (RA) plant using the green synthesis method was performed and their antimicrobial activities were investigated. AgNPs were successfully synthesized in the first stage of the study using plant extract taken from plant samples collected from the natural growing environment. Characterization of synthesized AgNPs was performed using appropriate analytical methods (UV-vis, FT-IR, XRD, SEM-EDX, TEM, Zeta Potential and Zeta Sizer). According to the analysis results, it was determined that AgNPs had a maximum absorbance at 476 nm wavelength, a pentagonal, hexagonal, and spherical appearance, a size of 29.16 nm, and a zeta potential of -9.88 mV. The antimicrobial activities of AgNPs were tested using the microdilution technique, in which Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) values were determined on gram-positive Staphylococcus aureus, Bacillus subtilis and gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Escherichia coli bacteria and Candida albicans fungus. It showed a very strong antimicrobial effect on C. albicans, S. aureus and P. aeruginosa. Consequently, AgNPs had stronger antimicrobial activity at low concentrations and when compared to commercial antibiotics.
  • Presentation
    Acanthus dioscoridis L. var. dioscoridis’ in total yağ asidi, fosfolipit ve triaçilgliserol kompozisyonlarının belirlenmesi
    (2014) Keskin, Cumali; Yavuz, Murat; Kaçar, Semra
    Özet: Yağ asitleri fosfolipitler, trigliseritler ve monogliseritler gibi lipitlerin temel bileşenleridir. Doymuş, tekli doymamış veya çoklu doymamış olabilirler. Acanthus dioscoridis’in total lipit, fosfolipit ve triaçilgliserol yağ asidi kompozisyonları gaz kromatografisi (GC) ile belirlendi. A. dioscoridis’in total lipit ve TLC yöntemiyle ayrılan fosfolipit ve triaçilgliserol fraksiyonlarında 9 farklı yağ asidi tespit edildi. A. dioscoridis’in toprak üstü kısımlarından ekstrakte edilen total lipit, fosfolipit ve triaçilgliserol fraksiyonlarından elde edilen metil esterlerinde; doymuş yağ asitleri içinde C14:0, C15:0, C16:0, C17:0 ve C18:0 tekli doymamış yağ asitleri içinde C16:1ω-7 ve C18:1 ω-9, çoklu doymamış yağ asitleri içinde C18:2ω-2 ve C18:3 ω-3 temel bileşenler olarak belirlenmiştir. Total lipit, fosfolipit ve triaçilgliserolde sırasıyla doymuş yağ asitlerinden majör bileşen olarak palmitik asit (C16:0), stearik asit (C18:0) ve miristik asit (C14:0) tespit edildi. Total doymamış yağ asitleri (∑SFA) (%42.66) en fazla fosfolipit fraksiyonunda saptandı. Oleik asit (C18:1n-9) (%26.33) en fazla triaçilgliserol fraksiyonunda tespit edildi. Palmitoleik asit (C16:1n-7) (%13.67) ve total MUFA (%40.00) oranı; triaçilgliserol fraksiyonunda diğerlerine oranla belirgin miktarda yüksek bulundu. Temel yağ asitlerinden linoleik asit (C18:2n-6) (%16.26) ve linolenik asit (C18:3n-3) (%35.25) yüksek oranda total lipitte saptandı. Total doymamış yağ asitleri (∑PUFA) en fazla total lipitte (%51.51) diğer taraftan en düşük triaçilgliserol fraksiyonunda (%35.45) saptandı. Sonuç olarak A. dioscoridis’in total lipit, fosfolipit, triaçilgliserol fraksiyonlarının kalitatif olarak benzer olduğu fakat kantitatif olarak farklılık gösterdiği tespit edilmiştir.
  • Presentation
    Herbs used in Traditional Foods: Coriandrum sativum and Rhus coriaria
    (The 4th International Symposium on “Traditional Foods from Adriatic to Caucasus” 19-21 April 2018 Abstract Book, 2018) Gürbüz, Semra; Çelikel, Aslı; Keskin, Cumali
    Traditional foods are products made from locally available raw materials depending on the culture and tradition of the region. The majority of countries and regions have their own traditional foods and traditional cuisine depending on local consumption habits, methods of cooking and preparation as well as food ingredients. The herbs grown in the region have an important contribution to the rich culinary culture of the Southeastern Anatolia Region. Coriander sativum "Coriander" and Rhus coriaria "Sumac", which have been known since ancient times, are often used for traditional food and beverages in the region's cuisine due to their intensive cultivation in the Southeastern Anatolian region.These herbs, which constitute an integral component of the Southeastern Anatolia cuisine, are also effective in suppressing some undesirable effects andpreserving food for long periods of time as well as imparting flavor, aroma and flavor to food.These herbs, which are used in the traditional foods in Turkey as well as in the traditional foods in other countries wherethey are grown,are widely usedin traditional medical practices because of their antimicrobial, anti-diabetic, antioxidant properties.The aim of this study is to evaluate the use of Coriander sativum and Rhus coriariain traditional foods, their functions and their health effects.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 22
    Citation - Scopus: 25
    Determination of Antimicrobial and Toxic Metal Removal Activities of Plant-Based Synthesized (capsicum Annuum L. Leaves), Ecofriendly, Gold Nanomaterials
    (Wiley-v C H verlag Gmbh, 2020) Baran, Mehmet Firat; Acay, Hilal; Keskin, Cumali
    Nanoparticles are valuable materials with widespread use. The fact that these materials are obtained by biological resources with an environmentally friendly method contributes to the development of studies in this field. Gold nanoparticles (AuNPs) from waste vegetable sources (green leaves of Capsicum annum L.) are economically and easily synthesized. The obtained particles are characterized by UV-vis spectroscopy (UV-vis), Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray diffraction (XRD), and scanning electron microscopy (SEM) analysis. The antimicrobial activity of the particles on the pathogenic microorganisms Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Bacillus subtilis bacteria, and Candida albicans yeast are found to have a significant suppressive effect. The removal activities of eight toxic metals (Pd, Cd, Fe, Ni, Co, Mn, Zn, Pb) in Diyarbakir drinking water and artificially prepared water within different pHs are investigated. Gold nanoparticles synthesized from Capsicum annuum L. leaves are found to be effective in toxic metal removal in water samples.
  • Article
    The Protective and Antiapoptotic Effects of Hypericum Triquetrifolium Turra Against Cyclophosphamide-Induced Lung Injury in Rats: in Vitro Evaluation
    (2024) Yıldız, Songül Çetik; Şahintürk, Varol; Keskin, Cumali; Ayhancı, Adnan
    Objectives: Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra (HTT) has been traditionally used in medical treatments due to its sedative, antiseptic, antiinflammatory, and anthelmintic properties. The present study aims to investigate the lung-protective and antiapoptotic effects of HTT against cyclophosphamide (CP)-induced lung injury in rats. Methods: Thirty-five Sprague Dawley rats were categorized into 5 groups, each consisting of seven members. Phenolic acid and flavonoid contents of this plant were determined. The lung tissue samples cultivated from the rats were examined in histopathological and immunohistochemically for the apoptosis markers of Caspase-3, Bax, and Bcl-2. Results: Histopathological results indicated that structural defects, bleeding areas, and edema had occurred in the lungs of the CP-Alone Group. Besides, Caspase-3 and Bax positivity of the lung cells had also increased while Bcl-2 positivity had decreased. On the other hand, in the HTT+CP Group, HTT was shown to have reversed the aforementioned changes positively. Conclusion: Based on in vivo results, HTT could be a strong protective candidate for CP-induced lung injury and apoptosis
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 12
    Citation - Scopus: 13
    The Investigation of the Chemical Composition and Applicability of Gold Nanoparticles Synthesized with Amygdalus communis (Almond) Leaf Aqueous Extract as Antimicrobial and Anticancer Agents
    (Molecules, 2023) Keskin, Cumali; Mehmet Fırat Baran, Cumali Keskin, Ayşe Baran, Aziz Eftekhari, Sabina Omarova, Rovshan Khalilov, Mehmet Tevfik Adican, Gvozden Rosić, Dragica Selakovic, Mahmut Yıldıztekin, Kadri Kurt, Canan Aytuğ Ava, Mehmet Nuri Atalar
    The current work’s main objective was to determine the chemical composition of Amygdalus communis (AC) leaf extract and examine the antibacterial and cytotoxic properties of biosynthesized gold nanoparticles (AuNPs). The chemical composition of AC leaf extract was determined using LC-ESI/MS/MS to detect compounds that may be responsible for the reducing, stabilizing, and capping steps in the synthesis of nanoparticles and their biological activities. The AC-AuNPs were spherical, with a particle size lower than 100 nm and a face-centered cubic structure. The EDX spectrum confirmed the formation of AuNPs and a negative zeta potential value (−27.7 mV) suggested their physicochemical stability. The in vitro cytotoxic efficacy of the AC-AuNPs against colorectal adenocarcinoma (Caco-2), glioma (U118), and ovarian (Skov-3) cancer cell lines and human dermal fibroblasts (HDFs) was evaluated by MTT assay. CaCo-2 cell proliferation was effectively inhibited by the AC-AuNPs at concentrations between 25 and 100 g mL−1. The AC-AuNPs exerted preeminent antimicrobial activity against Bacillus subtilis with an MIC of 0.02 μg/mL, whilst good activity was shown against Staphylococcus aureus bacteria and Candida albicans yeast with an MIC of 0.12 μg/mL. Ultimately, the results support the high antibacterial and anticancer potential of biosynthesized AuNPs from AC leaf extract.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 25
    Citation - Scopus: 33
    Green Synthesis, Characterization of Gold Nanomaterials using Gundelia tournefortii Leaf Extract, and Determination of Their Nanomedicinal (Antibacterial, Antifungal, and Cytotoxic) Potential
    (Hindawi, 2022) Keskin, Cumali; Baran, Ayşe; Baran, Mehmet Fırat; Hatipoğlu, Abdulkerim; Adican, Mehmet Tevfik; Atalar, Mehmet Nuri; Huseynova, Irada; Khalilov, Rovshan; Ahmadian, Elham; Yavuz, Ömer; Kandemir, Sevgi İrtegün; Eftekhari, Aziz
    Introduction. Fighting against cancer and antibiotic resistance are important challenges of healthcare systems, and developing new treatment methods has become the most concentrated area of researchers. Method and Materials. Green synthesis, characterization, and some biological activities of gold nanomaterials (AuNPs) obtained with Gundelia tournefortii (kenger) leaf extract were investigated in this study. Fourier scanning electron microscope, UV-visible spectrophotometer, Fourier transform ınfrared spectroscopy, energy-dispersive X-ray spectrophotometer, X-ray diffraction diffractometer, transmission electron microscope, and Zetasizer instrument data were used to elucidate the structures of nanoparticles. Results. The maximum surface plasmon resonance was observed at 532.15 nm after 1 hour. With the powder XRD model, the mean cubic crystallite size was determined as 23.53 nm. It was observed that the shapes of the obtained AuNPs were spherical, and the dimensions were 5-40 nm and hexagonal. Surface charges (-27 mV) and average size (365.3 nm) of gold nanoparticles were measured with a zeta analyzer. Conclusion. The suppressive effects of AuNPs on the growth of pathogenic microorganisms and healthy and cancer cell lines were determined using the MIC and MTT methods, respectively.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 8
    Citation - Scopus: 8
    Analysis of bioactive compounds using LC-ESI-MS/MS, cytotoxic, antimicrobial effects, and enzyme activities from Cyclotrichium origanifolium
    (Wiley Online Library, 2022) Aktepe, Necmettin; Baran, Ayşe; Atalar, Mehmet Nuri; Baran, Mehmet Fırat; Keskin, Cumali; Taşkin, Abdullah; Yavuz, Ömer; Demirtaş, İbrahim; Oğuz, Ercan; Jahan, Israt
    Cyclotrichium origanifolium is a medicinal plant belonging to the Lamiaceae family. In this study, phenolic content analysis, antimicrobial effects, and cytotoxic effects of extracts of C. origanifolium were investigated. In the extracts, phenolic compound analysis by the liquid chromatography–electrospray ionization– tandem mass spectrometry method, antimicrobial effect by the minimum inhibition concentration method, and cytotoxic effect on human dermal fibroblasts (HDF), glioblastoma cell (U87), ovarian adenocarcinoma cell (Skov-3), and human colorectal adenocarcinoma cell (CaCo-2) cancer cell lines were investigated. Cytotoxicity analyses were performed by the MTT method. In addition, the GST and AChE enzyme activities of the extracts were also measured. Around 18 compounds were detected in both the methanol and ethanol extract. It was found that the best antimicrobial effect on Gram-negative Pseudomonas aeruginosa was on methanol extract, while the ethanol extract was on Candida albicans fungus (respectively, 2.50mg/ml, 5.0 μg/ml). A 500μg/ml of methanol extract has been shown to have cytotoxic activity high effect on HDF cells. GST and AChE activity were found to decrease in a concentration-dependent manner.
  • Article
    Citation - WoS: 103
    Citation - Scopus: 125
    Green Synthesis of Silver Nanoparticles from Allium cepa L. Peel Extract, Their Antioxidant, Antipathogenic, and Anticholinesterase Activity
    (Molecules, 2023) Keskin, Cumali; Mehmet Fırat Baran, Ayşe Baran, Abdulkerim Hatipoğlu, Mahmut Yildiztekin, Selçuk Küçükaydin, Kadri Kurt, Hülya Hoşgören. Moklesur Rahman Sarker, Albert Sufianov, Ozal Beylerli, Rovshan Khalilov, Aziz Eftekhari
    The present work deals with the green synthesis and characterization of silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) using Allium cepa (yellowish peel) and the evaluation of its antimicrobial, antioxidant, and anticholinesterase activities. For the synthesis of AgNPs, peel aqueous extract (200 mL) was treated with a 40 mM AgNO3 solution (200 mL) at room temperature, and a color change was observed. In UV-Visible spectroscopy, an absorption peak formation at ~439 nm was the sign that AgNPs were present in the reaction solution. UV-vis, FE-SEM, TEM, EDX, AFM, XRD, TG/DT analyses, and Zetasizer techniques were used to characterize the biosynthesized nanoparticles. The crystal average size and zeta potential of AC-AgNPs with predominantly spherical shapes were measured as 19.47 ± 1.12 nm and −13.1 mV, respectively. Pathogenic microorganisms Bacillus subtilis, Staphylococcus aureus, Escherichia coli, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, and Candida albicans were used for the Minimum Inhibition Concentration (MIC) test. When compared to tested standard antibiotics, AC-AgNPs demonstrated good growth inhibitory activities on P. aeuruginosa, B. subtilis, and S. aureus strains. In vitro, the antioxidant properties of AC-AgNPs were measured using different spectrophotometric techniques. In the β-Carotene linoleic acid lipid peroxidation assay, AC-AgNPs showed the strongest antioxidant activity with an IC50 value of 116.9 µg/mL, followed by metal-chelating capacity and ABTS cation radical scavenging activity with IC50 values of 120.4 µg/mL and 128.5 µg/mL, respectively. The inhibitory effects of produced AgNPs on the acetylcholinesterase (AChE) and butyrylcholinesterase (BChE) enzymes were determined using spectrophotometric techniques. This study provides an eco-friendly, inexpensive, and easy method for the synthesis of AgNPs that can be used for biomedical activities and also has other possible industrial applications.