Edebiyat Fakültesi
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Article 1933 Londra Para ve İktisat Konferansı’nda Türkiye(2024) Meraklı, Erdem; Meraklı, Erdem; Department of History / Tarih BölümüBu çalışmanın amacı, 1929 Dünya Ekonomik Krizi’ne karşı uluslararası ortak çözümler bulunması düşüncesiyle Milletler Cemiyeti tarafından toplanan 1933 Londra Para ve İktisat Konferansı’nın gündem maddelerini ve sonuçlarını, Türkiye’de Cumhuriyet’in ilk yıllarında izlenen ekonomi politikaları açısından değerlendirmektir. Büyük Buhran’ın etkili olduğu yıllarda devletler, krize karşı mücadele ederken birbirlerinden bağımsız iktisat politikaları izliyorlardı. Fakat bu durum sorunları çözmediği gibi, ekonomik krizi daha da derinleştiriyordu. Bu noktada konferanstan beklenen; ABD, Büyük Britanya ve Fransa gibi büyük devletlerin para politikaları ile gümrük duvarları üzerindeki anlaşmazlıklarının sona erdirilmesi ve küresel ekonomik krize karşı ortak önlemlerin alınmasıydı. Ancak konferans sonunda para politikalarında bir uzlaşmaya varılamadı ve konferansta imzalanan Gümrük Ateşkesi’nin ömrü ise sadece birkaç ay oldu. Diğer yandan konferansın katılımcı ülkelerinden Türkiye, bu dönemde gümrük duvarlarını yüksek tutuyor ve para politikalarında devalüasyon karşıtı bir siyaset benimsiyordu. Bu politika esasen, “merkezdeki” sanayileşmiş devletlerin aleyhine, Birinci Dünya Savaşı’ndan sonra dünya genelinde işleyen sürecin bir parçasıydı. Çalışma ile ulaşılan sonuçlardan biri, Londra Konferansı’ndaki görüş ayrılıklarının, uluslararası konjonktürde Türkiye gibi bağımsız iktisat politikaları izlemek arzusunda olan “çevre” ülkelere avantaj sağladığı yönündedir. Makale ile varılan bir başka sonuç ise, küresel ekonomide Birinci Dünya Savaşı ile başlayıp 1929 Krizi ile hızlanan değişim sürecinin 1933’te Londra Konferansı’nda gün yüzüne çıkmış olmasıdır.Article Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0Ahmed Anzavur: Soldier, Governor, and Rebel. a Reevaluation of a Late Ottoman Military Man(Oriental inst Czech Acad Sci, 2023) Yelbaşı, Caner; Department of History / Tarih BölümüFollowing the Russian conquest of the North Caucasus, many Muslims from the region were exiled to the Ottoman Empire from the 1860s onwards. They were settled in different parts of the empire from the Balkans to Anatolia to the Syria and Iraq vilayets. By following this policy, the Ottoman state ensured that many Circassians would become part of the Ottoman army, ruling elites, harems and agricultural workforce. Anzavur Ahmed's family was one of them. Although he did not graduate from military school, he participated in the army during the war in Libya (1911), the Balkan Wars (1912-1913), and the First World War (1914-1918). He was also appointed as the governor of Izmit (1920). Anzavur Ahmet is portrayed as a rebel by Turkish official historiography, but in reality, he was much more than that. He was an Ottoman Governor, and supported by Ottoman administrators such as Damad Ferid and Ali Kemal, who were against the Kuvayi Milliye because they believed that the empire would eventually emerge from the chaotic atmosphere of the post-First World War period and make an agreement with the British. This article argues that although Ahmed Anzavur has been labeled a rebel and a traitor according to the official historiography, it is difficult to use these labels given the circumstances of his time.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0The Analysis of the Effects of Olfactive Stimulus in Learning in Context of Educational Technology(Elsevier Science Bv, 2013) Akpinar, Burhan; Özdaş, Faysal; Ozdas, Faysal; Yildirim, Bilal; Batdi, Veli; Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri BölümüWhen the educational Technologies, which are used in the process of learning-teaching process, are associated with sensory organs, the least used one becomes the olfactive stimuli. Nowadays, because of being foreground of visual-audio Technologies, Positivism is based on vision and audition but it ignores the other senses. Although seeing and hearing play important roles, the ineffectiveness of other senses is delusion in this process. In this delusion the impact of visual-audio Technologic devices from telescope to television, internet, mobile phones is inevitable. However sensation and learning is wholistic and based on togetherness of five senses. Thus, with the delusion olfactive stimulus which is rejected from the educational field is effective on senses, attention, concentration and memory in learning. The purpose of this study, which is in form literature review, is to discuss the nature of olfactive stimulus the effectiveness in education, areas of usage in context of educational technology, to deduce and to make suggestions. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 5Bodily boundaries transgressed: corporal alteration through ornamentation in the Pre-Pottery Neolithic at Boncuklu Tarla, Türkiye(Cambridge Univ Press, 2024) Kodaş, Ergül; Baysal, Emma L.; Ozkan, Kazim; Department of Archaeology / Arkeoloji BölümüLack of contextual evidence for the use of small personal ornaments means that much of our understanding of ornamentation traditions within archaeological cultures is reconstructed from ethnographic comparisons. New in situ finds from the areas around the ears and mouth in burials at Boncuklu Tarla, a Neolithic settlement in Turkiye, add a novel dimension to the interpretation of stone 'tokens' or 'plugs'. This article presents a new typology for these artefacts and argues for their use as ear ornaments or labrets in a practice involving significant and lasting corporal alteration.Article Çemka Höyük: Yukarı Dicle Havzası’nda Bulunan Yeni Bir Ppna ve Geç Epipaleolitik Dönem Yerleşim Yeri(2019) Kodaş, Ergül; Kodaş, Ergül; Genç, Bülent; Genç, Bülent; Department of Archaeology / Arkeoloji BölümüSon yıllarda yapılan çalışmalar sonrası Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nde Çanak-Çömleksiz Neolitik Dönem A evresine tarihlenen, Körtik Tepe, Hasankeyf Höyük, Gusir Höyük ve Boncuklu Tarla gibibirçok yerleşim yeri tespit edilmiştir. Bunlardan bazıları aynı zamanda Geç Epipaleolitik tabakalar içermektedir. 2018 yılında tespit edilen ve Ilısu Barajı İnşaat Sahası’nda bulunan Çemka Höyük yerleşiminin ÇanakÇömleksiz Neolitik Dönem A evresine ve Geç Epipaleolitik Dönem’e tarihlenen tabakalar içerdiği düşünülmektedir. Çemka Höyük bu bağlamda Yukarı Dicle Havzası’nın Neolitikleşme süreci üzerine önemli yenibilgiler verecek önemli bir potansiyele sahiptir. Daha önce Körtik Tepe, Hasankeyf Höyük ve HallanÇemi’de kısıtlı alanlarda ve sondajlarda tespit edilen Geç Epipaleolitik dönem tabakalar Çemka Höyük’teyol yapımı sırasında açığa çıkan kesitlerden anlaşıldığı üzere yaklaşık 2 metrelik dolgulardan tespit edilmiştir.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 5Communal Architecture at Boncuklu Tarla, Mardin Province, Turkey(Univ Chicago Press, 2021) Kodas, Ergul; Kodaş, Ergül; Department of Archaeology / Arkeoloji BölümüVillages of the Preceramic Neolithic in the Near East are marked by a new style of construction, created to play a new, essential function. Indeed, it is in this period that, outside of residential habitations, communal buildings make their first appearance in the heart of Near Eastern villages. It is without doubt one of the first clear, historical attestations of social differentiation/organization in architecture. Truly, reflections on such constructions lead one to attribute to them adjectives aimed at encapsulating their supposed functions, such as "collective," "communal," "monumental," "public," "cultic," "storage structures," or even "megalithic" (Aurenche and Kozlowski 2000; Stordeur 2014; Watkins 2006; Goring-Morris and Belfer-Cohen 2014; Hauptmann 2012). The terminology here reflects considerably varying interpretations, often complementary and essentially derived from the architectural data, as the buildings reveal ground plans and internal structures that are quite distinct.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 5The Critique of Capitalism in the Light of Qur'anic Verses(Sage Publications Ltd, 2015) Eliacik, IhsanThis paper argues that the Qur'an must be understood as an anti-capitalist text. The Qur'an contains many verses that declare unequivocally the accumulation of wealth and monopoly ownership, either by the one person or one group, to be highly problematic ethically and socially. Qur'anic verses attend frequently to the issues of ownership and the accumulation of wealth. In the first years of the revelation and particularly before the Prophet's migration to Mecca, the Qur'an discusses frequently the issue of ownership. Before the migration, the Qur'an taught mainly about the exploitative nature of the existing economic system while, in the post-migration era, the Qur'an laid the foundation of a new system in which the accumulation of wealth and ownership monopoly are central causes of ethical and social degeneration. The Qur'an regards the redistribution of wealth to be both a religious duty and an ethical obligation.Article Ebüzziyâ Tevfîk’in Ne Edât-ı Nefyi Hakkında Tetebbuât Adlı Eseri Üzerine(2018) Mutlu, Gamze; Mutlu, Gamze; Department of Turkish language and Literature / Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı BölümüEbüzziyâ Tevfîk, Tanzimat döneminin önde gelen fikir ve sanatadamlarındandır. Tanzimat dönemi, yani 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısı, diltartışmalarının yoğunlaştığı ve çeşitli dil meselelerinin masaya yatırılarakeleştirildiği bir dönemdir. Bu dönemde aydınlar arasında ikilem yaratanve tartışılan temel bazı konular imlâ, alfabe, Türk dilinin sözlüğü ve Türkdilinin grameri etrafında şekillenmektedir. Ebüzziyâ Tevfîk dedönemindeki dil tartışmalarına uzak kalmayarak 1909 tarihinde Ne Edât-ı Nefyi Hakkında Tetebbuât adlı eserini yayımlamıştır. Bir risale şeklindeolan eserde Ebüzziyâ Tevfîk, ‘ne... ne...’ bağlacının Tanzimatdönemindeki ikili durumunu ortaya koymuş ve konuyu dönemine göreetraflıca bir incelemeye tabi tutmuştur. Henüz yeni yeni semerelerinivermeye başlamış olan kavait ve belâgat kitapları yanında bir gramerkonusunu başlı başına ele alması, detaylıca işlemesi ve dönemin diltartışmalarının mahiyetini yansıtması dolayısıyla eser oldukça önemlidir.Bunun yanında, ‘ne... ne...’ bağlacının kullanımına dair 15. ve 19.yüzyıllar arasından sunulan zengin örnekler vesilesiyle Türk diline veTürk edebiyatına da kaynak niteliği taşımaktadır. Bu makalede, EbüzziyâTevfîk’in ‘ne... ne...’ bağlacının olumsuz yüklem ve fiilimsilerlekullanımını mümkün gösteren Tanzimat döneminin bazı kavait vebelâgat kitaplarına ve bu kitapların yazarlarına yönelttiği eleştiriler elealınacak ve bunlar hakkındaki düşünce ve tutumları açıklanmayaçalışılacaktır. Yeri geldikçe Ebüzziyâ Tevfîk’in eleştirilerinin haklı olup olmadığı irdelenecek, ele aldığı konuları kendi doğrularına göredeğerlendirdiği ve dolayısıyla subjektif bir şekilde hareket ettiğigösterilmeye çalışılacaktır. Bunlar yapılırken iddialarındaki kati ve nettavrı, dil mantığı ve eleştiri dehası ortaya konacaktır. Bu arada Ne Edât-ıNefyi Hakkında Tetebbuât’ın araştırıcılar tarafından neden dikkatlikullanılması gerektiği üzerinde durulacaktır. Son olarak ‘ne... ne...’bağlacı hakkındaki açıklamalarından dil, dil öğretimi ve atasözleriüzerine yorum ve görüşleri de değerlendirilecektir.Article Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0Emergence of the Anti-Kemalist Movement in the South Marmara: Governor of Izmit Cule Ibrahim Hakki Bey and the Circassian Congress(Routledge Journals, Taylor & Francis Ltd, 2020) Yelbasi, Caner; Yelbaşı, Caner; Department of History / Tarih BölümüThe civil war between the Ankara and Ottoman governments between 1920 and 1921 deepened the split among bureaucrats and the military, the two parties supporting the rival governments. After attaining military power, Ankara expanded its control almost to Istanbul, arresting or coercing those statesman who had previously sided with the Ottoman government. The Governor of Izmit, cule Ibrahim Hakki Bey, was one of these. His activities over a few short years completely altered Ankara's policy towards the Circassians of the South Marmara region. His aim was to establish a society based on the self-determination rights espoused under Wilsonian Principles, to enable the Circassians to elevate their national aspirations. This article firstly examines the motivations of the anti-nationalist Circassians, particularly discussing the activities of cule Ibrahim Hakki Bey. Secondly it demonstrates how the anti-nationalists established an association, sought foreign support and declared their independence from both the nationalist government of Ankara and the Ottoman government of Istanbul.Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 7Inclusive Mental Health Support for International Students: Unveiling Delivery Components in Higher Education(Cambridge University Press, 2024) Sakız, Halis; Jencius, M.; Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri BölümüThis study examines the delivery components of inclusive mental health services in higher education, centering on international university students. Through interviews with 32 participants at a state university in the United States, including students, counseling staff, and faculty, six key themes emerged: mental health professionals' multicultural self-awareness, focus on reparative services, mainstream mental health theories and approaches, professionals' cultural background, faculty involvement and physical space and confidentiality. These findings underscore the importance of training for professionals, expansive mental health offerings, incorporation of diverse approaches, confidentiality, active faculty participation and suitable physical environments. By addressing these components, universities can enhance the quality of mental health support for international student populations, promoting their overall well-being and academic success. © The Author(s), 2024. Published by Cambridge University Press.Article Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0Khorsabad/dūr-šarrukin Kazısı ve Asar-ı Atika\rMizamnamelerine Etkisi(İstanbul Üniversitesi, 2021) Genç, Bülent; Department of Archaeology / Arkeoloji BölümüMusul’a Fransa konsolosu olarak atanan Paolo Emilio Botta ile 19. yüzyılın son\rçeyreğinde Mezopotamya Arkeolojisi’nde önemli değişimler yaşanmaya başlar.\rBotta’nın Musul çevresinde yaptığı araştırmalar sırasında Khorsabad köyünden\rgelen bir kişi, bir tepenin üzerine inşa edilmiş kabartmalarla bezeli taşlar ve\ryazıtlardan bahseder. Kuyunjik’teki üç ay süren yorucu çalışmalardan sonra Botta,\r20 Mart 1843’te bir grup işçisini Khorsabad’a göndererek kazıya başlatır. Ancak\rBotta’nın Musul’daki çalışmalarında bir süre sonra bazı problemler baş göstermeye\rbaşlar. Özellikle vilayetteki Mehmed Paşa’nın çeşitli engeller oluşturduğu\rgörülmektedir. Bu bağlamda Botta’nın kazı izin ve belgelerini, Musul Paşası’nın\rengellerini ve Botta’nın Khorsabad’ta yaşadığı hikâyenin ayrıntılarını, arka planını\rve konu ile ilgili yazışmalarını öğrenmek için Osmanlı Arşivi’nde araştırmalarda\rbulunduk. Botta’nın Khorsabad’da yaşadığı problemler, kazı iznine ve kazı evi\rinşasına dair şartlar, Botta’nın bahsettiği ve köy evlerinin yanında bir kale gibi\rçizilerek İstanbul’a gönderilen kazı evinin planı ve köylülerin Botta’nın çalışmalarına\rve kazı evine karşı sunduğu dilekçeler gibi belgelerle karşılaştık. Bu makalede\rsöz konusu belgeler üzerinden Botta’nın kazı dönemlerini, izin belgelerini ve\rkarşılaştığı problemleri yeniden okumaya çalışarak bu dönemin nasıl ele alındığını\rve nasıl değerlendirildiğini anlamaya çalıştık. Özellikle Khorsabad bağlamında\rBotta’ya verilen kazı iznini ve maddelerini gözden geçirerek sonraki Asar-ı Atika\rNizamnameleri’ne katkısını irdeledik.Article Kül Tégin Yazıtının Kuzey Yüzünde Geçen Y1S1R1 Kelimesi Üzerine(2021) Atsız, Mahsun; Atsız, Mahsun; Department of Turkish language and Literature / Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı BölümüKül Tégin Yazıtı, II. Doğu Türk Kağanlığı külliyatının önemli bir parçasını teşkil eder. 1889 \ryılında, Rus arkeolog Nikolay Mihayloviç Yadrintsev tarafından bulunan bu yazıtla ilgili \rgeçmişten günümüze kadar pek çok yayım ve okuma yapılmıştır. Yazıtın kuzey yüzünün 10. \rsatırında öd t(e)ŋri Y1S1R1 kişi oglı kop ölg(e)li törüm(i)ş şeklinde geçen cümlesi de, araştırmacılar \rtarafından genel olarak iki türlü okunmaktadır. Birinci görüşe göre, buradaki kelime (a)ys(a)r\rolarak okunup “Zaman Tanrısı buyurduğu için insanoğlu hep ölümlü yaratılmış.” şeklinde \rçevrilmelidir. Diğer görüşe göre ise kelimenin doğru okunuşu y(a)s(a)r olmalı ve “Zamanı \rTanrı yaşar, insanoğlu hep ölümlü yaratılmış.” olarak çevrimi daha doğrudur. \rBu makalede, öncelikle Kül Tégin Yazıtının kuzey yüzünde geçen bu kelimenin Wilhelm \rRadloff, Vilhelm Thomsen, Sergey Yefimoviç Malov, Hüseyin Namık Orkun, Sir Gerard \rClauson, Talat Tekin, Muharrem Ergin, Mehmet Ölmez, Ahmet Bican Ercilasun, Osman Fikri \rSertkaya, Erhan Aydın gibi araştırmacılarca nasıl ele alındığına ve çevrildiğine yer \rverilecektir. Daha sonra ise (a)ys(a)r şeklinde okumanın doğru olacağı görüşü benimsenecek \rve bu okumanın fonetik, morfolojik ve sentaktik gerekçeleri ortaya konacaktırArticle Citation - WoS: 2Lake Van Basin Urartian Period Road Routes Survey: First Preliminary Report (2017-2018): Muradiye And Tuşba Districts(TARIH INCELEMELERI DERGISI, 2021) Genç, Bülent; Kuvanç, Rıfat; Genç, Bülent; Department of Archaeology / Arkeoloji BölümüFor about two-hundred-fifty years between the mid-9th - early 6th centuries BC, the Urartian Kingdom established its hegemony in Eastern Anatolia and the neighboring regions of Northwestern Iran, Nakhchivan, and Armenia, as the most influential political, military, and economic power of its time. Despite the rugged geography and rough climatic conditions of this mountainous terrain, the Urartu thrived by developing a centralized administrative state apparatus. Urartu excelled in many areas of state-building, including road networks. Particularly textual sources and supporting archaeological evidence demonstrate the importance of road networks for the Urartian state. Surveys in Tushba and Muradiye districts have allowed us to identify the main route of the northern capital road, which continues north and reaches Muradiye Plain, and an alternative northern route that follows the Karasu Stream valley towards Muradiye Plain. An eastern route, which enabled the kingdom to exert control in Northwestern Iran, goes through Özalp district of Van province across the modern border to Iran and reaches Hoy and Salmas. These alternative and auxiliary routes along deep canyons that developed over time suggest that the Urartian state had established an intricate security web in its dominion.Article Citation - WoS: 0Latest Remaining the Muslims (Moorish) in Andalusia Exile From Spain (1609-1614)(Dinbilimleri Akad Arastirma Merkezi, 2013) Bilgin, Feridun; Bilgin, Feridun; Department of History / Tarih BölümüAfter the Muslim conquest of Spain (93/711) the movement of Reconquista (reconquer spain) which is started by cristians, had important successes with the occupation of important Muslim cities such as Toledo (478/1085), Cordoba (634/1236) and Seville (646/1248). Because of this movement the Muslims of Andalus who were gradually losing their power lost altogether their military and political hegemony in Spain with the occupation of Granada (898/1492), the capital of the Nasrids. Some time later (905/1499) the church set up the Inquisition and Spanish rule in order that the Muslims (Moriscos) who had in their own fatherland been reduced to pariah status took up the Catholic religion. In the royal orders that were being published everything that had to do with Islam and Muslims was forbidden and the churches continued with their teaching and education activities and the Inquisition courts with their trials and persecutions in order to punish the "apostates". At the end of the processes of persuasion, persecution, deportation and punishment the belief that the Muslims who were forced to pretend were not sufficiently assimilated, that they kept their distance as regards integration into Christian society and that they made common cause with the enemies of Spain (Ottomans, France and North African dynasts) led to an event of mass exile (1018/1609) that can be characterised as the most merciless and immoral process of the seventeenth century. The exile (expulsion) not only dragged Spain into financial, social and economic chaos but also was a tragedy for the about 340.000 Muslims who were drived out by force from their homes and resulted in the loss of life of tens of thousands during the journey and in the areas where they settled.Article Citation - WoS: 4Citation - Scopus: 5Pedagogical Components in the Inclusion of Students With Mathematical Learning Difficulties in Mathematics Classes(Routledge, 2025) Ahmed Alnaim, F.; Sakız, Halis; Sakız, H.; Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri BölümüThis study examined the pedagogical components involved in the inclusion of students with mathematical learning difficulties (SMLD) in primary schools in Saudi Arabia as perceived by teachers and educational supervisors. A qualitative method was used to gather information from 22 mathematics teachers and six educational supervisors about their opinions, practices, and experiences. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews, focus group discussions, and documents, and then analyzed using thematic analysis. The findings revealed three levels of pedagogical components that impact inclusion: systemic and structural components (such as readiness for inclusion and educational programs), teacher-related components (such as mastery of instructional practices and teacher preparedness), and student-related components (such as learned helplessness and learning tendencies). These findings stress the importance of considering the learning environment and developing effective strategies to support the inclusion of SMLD. © 2023 Informa UK Limited, trading as Taylor & Francis Group.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 1Political discourse and semiotics(de Gruyter Mouton, 2024) Canakpinar, Betul; Kalelioglu, Murat; Gunay, Veli Dogan; Doğan, Yusuf; Kalelioğlu, Murat; Department of Plant Protection / Bitki Koruma Bölümü; Department of Translation and Interpreting / Mütercim ve Tercümanlık BölümüIn recent years, semiotics has put "life" at the center of the subject of study. There is the desire to be successful in the lifestyle and the desire to convey the right knowledge to the recipient or the correct use of practices in life. A semiotic theory developed by Jacques Fontanille recently showed that strategy can also be used in semiotic analysis. So, the way of life that Fontanille talks about is not just strategy. The process we call "lifestyle" has an order from small to large: There are basic signs, texts, objects, actants, practices, action phases, strategies, and finally lifestyle. In this study, we question the function of strategy, but generally of productive pursuit, in the analysis of political discourses. In our study, we reveal the approach of semiotics to political discourses that concern the whole world and discuss whether they are valid in every society. We emphasize political semiotics, which is used to understand the general structure of political discourses, and show the general functioning of political discourses with Greimas' Actantial Model. We conclude that politicians can influence target audiences by using various methods and discourse strategies.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 2The Role of Technological Devices in Parent-Children Interactions: The Correlated Variables of Children's Well-Being and Life Satisfaction(Sage Publications inc, 2025) Ergün, Naif; Ergun, Naif; Göksu, İdris; Goksu, Idris; Department of Psychology / Psikoloji Bölümü; Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri BölümüThis study aims to examine children's well-being and life satisfaction in terms of various variables related to parents' and children's problematic technology usage. Specifically, parent/child responses during their technology use and parents' phubbing and technoference behaviors were considered. The study was conducted with 185 children (8-14) and their parents (mother = 96, father = 89). The data were analyzed by performing correlation analysis, multiple regression analysis, t test, and one-way ANOVA. According to the results, there were negative correlations between children's life satisfaction and age, children's technological device (smartphone, computer) usage time, and children/parents responding negatively to each other when engaged in technological devices. Children's well-being was negatively correlated to their age and children/parents responding negatively to each other when engaged in technological devices. A positive correlation was found between children's life satisfaction and well-being as well as parents' phubbing and technoference. According to another result, the well-being of children having their own computer was significantly higher than those who do not have a computer. Finally, children/parents responding negatively to each other when engaged in technological devices negatively predicted the children's life satisfaction and well-being.Article Şehir, Ticaret, Mekân: 19. Yüzyılda Siverek(2018) Akman, Ekrem; Akman, Ekrem; Department of History / Tarih BölümüOsmanlı/İslam şehir unsurları içinde cami, pazar ve hamam üçtemel mekânı oluşturmaktadır. Şehir hinterlandından getirilen ürünlerindeğişiminin sağlandığı pazar yerleri, temizlik için hamam ve cuma namazı kılınancaminin etrafında oluşan şehirlere daha sonra başka unsurlar eklenmişse de buüç temel mekân/yapı şehrin mahalleler dışındaki temel mekânları olmaözelliklerini korumuşlardır. Ticari mekânlar toprağa bağlı olamayan üretimmalları ve diğer ürünlerin pazarlandığı ve bir yerleşim biriminin şehirsayılabilmesinin en önemli unsurlarının başında gelmektedir.Bu çalışmada klasik Osmanlı/İslamşehir özelliklerini içinde barındıran Siverek şehrinin ticari mekânları olanpazar yerleri, çarşılar ve hanlar 19. yüzyılın ikinci yarısına tarihlenenSiverek Şer’iye Sicillerindeki veriler ışığında ortaya konmuştur.Article Citation - WoS: 0Society Defends Itself: the Biopolitical Dilemma, Singularity of Existence, and Social Black Hole in Covid-19(Ilem, 2021) Gokdag, Kamuran; Gökdağ, Kamuran; Department of Philosophy / Felsefe BölümüThis essay focuses on the existential conflict between society and politics that has once again come to the fore in the sense of biopolitical theory with the Covid-19 outbreak. It attempts to demonstrate where and how the theory of biopolitics is insufficient at understanding the individual, who has reset all relationships under the circumstances of the pandemic, while providing a certain viewpoint based on true and logical facts. The essay considers this insufficiency as a common deficiency of the various types of biopolitical theory and correlates this to a historical deficiency that has lacked a concept of absolute singularity (i.e., singularity of existence) that would precede the compromises and necessities associated with life in identifying socio-political origins. Thus, the article argues the theory of biopolitics to have persisted in this sense within the theories of classical order, particularly the Hobbesian theory of social contract, based on replicated historical deficiency. Therefore, the key issue of the essay is whether a non-relational moment of existence exists for any nature or framework that refutes all the responsibilities, concessions, or regularities attached to it such that it cannot be appropriated. The essay affirms this issue through a theoretical probability and attempts to view the circumstances present in the Covid-19 phase not as the moment itself but as its signals, messages, and indications. This moment is conceptualized as a social black hole. Thus, the essay examines the destructive and constitutive role of the moment in which life sinks into social black holes.Article Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0A Stylistic Approach To Thomas Campion's there is a Garden in Her Face(Rector Ciu Cyprus int Univ, 2023) Alkan, Halit; Department of English Language and Literature / İngiliz Dili ve Edebiyatı BölümüLiterary works come into existence through authors' use of language units in particular ways. Style is considered as the choice of linguistic characteristics from all the probabilities in language. Stylistics attempts to create an interaction of readers with the language of a literary text to clarify how a reader understands the text. This study examines how Thomas Campion manipulated basic linguistic features to form stylistic effects in order to produce meaning in There Is a Garden in Her Face. The analysis involves lexical, semantic, grammatical (syntactic), graphological, and phonological (sound pattern) levels. It helps to clarify the context of the poem. The stylistic analysis shows that the poem is very carefully constructed. All three stanzas in the poem are grammatically parallel to each other and deal with the lady's beauty whose face is compared to a garden of heavenly paradise where every kind of delicious fruit grows there. The unity of the poem is secured by the refrain describing a beautiful lady's lips. The graphological deviation shows a system of capitalization to foreground important words such as "Roses" and "white Lilies" in the poem to represent love/passion, and innocence/purity. The phonetic parallelism reinforces the system of parallel meaning in terms of alliteration and assonance. The poem is based mostly on similes and metaphors to make the imagery of the flowers and fruit growing in a garden much more vivid. With this, the lady's physical features are portrayed. The noun cherry is used with the adjective sacred which portrays that the lady's lips have not been touched or kissed by anyone. The same line which is repeated at the end of each stanza foregrounds that this beautiful lady is unattainable unless if she says her lips are fully ripe to become most valuable. Here, female beauty signals the ideals of Elizabethan beauty: white skin, blushing cheeks, and red lips. This study shows how Campion has been able to manipulate language which is an integral part of a literary work. Campion has created changes through a systemic use of language to get his message across to readers. This study may help researchers understand how Campion used stylistic tools in his poem.