WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
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Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 51-6 Years Aged Childrens Mothers' First Aid for Burns Observation in Mardin City Center(derman Medical Publ, 2013) Demir, Cemil; Sahin, Deniz Say; Battaloğlu İnanç, Betül; Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri Bölümü; Department of Nursing / Hemşirelik BölümüAim: In this study, we aimed to determine the mothers knowledge levels about burns and first aid. When they encounter burns, what will they do in the first instance and emergency application. At the end of this research correct information given to mothers. Aimed to supply the deficiency information. Material and Method: 25-49 age group of mothers who have 1-6 years aged childrens in the study were choisen ramdomly. After being informed about the study, only volunteries for questionnaires were used. There were a thousand mothers. Results: Children 21.6 % have burns. 81.4% burns were in their house , 18.6 % burns were out of their house. Often burns case were 2-4 years aged group children. 89.6 % mothers found themselves have no true knowledge about first aid for burns. Discussion: Mothers knowledge more deficient about the first aid for the burns. In this regard mothers lack of knowledge must be correct with the training activities to be applied. Prime necessity of the mothers were informed about the right applications.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0Abnormal Heart Sound Detection Using Ensemble Classifiers(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Zan, H.; Yildiz, A.; Zan, Hasan; Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği BölümüPhonocardiogram is used for ambulatory diagnostic to assess health status of heart and detect cardiovascular disease. The goal of this study is to develop automatic classification method of PCG recordings collected from different databases and recorded in a different way. For this purpose, after various time and frequency domain features are extracted from PCG recordings obtained from two databases, recordings are subjected to pre-classification in order determine which database they are obtained from. Before final classification, various time, frequency and time-frequency domain features of classified recordings are extracted. These features are fed into four different classification ensembles trained with training dataset. With final decision rule, proposed algorithm achieved an accuracy of 98.9%, a sensitivity of 93.75% and a specify of 99.5%. © 2018 IEEE.Book Part Citation - WoS: 0Actors: Kurdish National, Religious and Economic Blocs(I B Tauris & Co Ltd, 2017) Çiçek, Cuma; Department of Political Science and International Relations / Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler Bölümü[No Abstract Available]Article Citation - WoS: 6Citation - Scopus: 16Adsorptive Performance of Magnetic Nano-Biosorbent for Binary Dyes and Investigation of Comparative Biosorption(Springer Nature, 2019) Tarhan, T.; Tarhan, Tuba; Tural, B.; Boga, K.; Tural, S.; Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri BölümüThe individual and competitive biosorption capacities of Metanil Yellow (MY) and Reactive Black 5 (RB5) by glutaraldehyde cross-linked magnetic chitosan nanoparticles (GMCNs) were studied. Competitive biosorption of the MY and RB5 dyes by the GMCNs has never been reported previously. Fourier transform infrared technique has been used to show the biosorbed MY and RB5 dyes onto GMCNs. During the studies, various essential factors influencing the biosorption, like adsorbate concentration, pH of the solution and contact time have been monitored. The equilibrium was achieved within 17 h for single dyes and 3 h for binary mixture at pH 3. The biosorption capacities were 620 mg/g for dye MY and 2549 mg/g for dye RB5 at pH 3, 30 °C. The second-order kinetic model has good compatibility with the dynamical biosorption behavior of a single dye and binary mixture. In order to study the competition biosorption of the RB5 and MY dyes in mixture solutions, the intraparticle diffusion model was used. Competition biosorption through analysis of the intraparticle diffusion model apparently favored the RB5 dye more than the MY dye on the GMCNs in mixture solutions. The biosorbent was regenerated efficiently through the alkaline solution and was then reused ten times for biosorption–desorption cycles. © 2018, Springer Nature Switzerland AG.Article Citation - WoS: 2Advanced Detection of Retinal Diseases Via Novel Hybrid Deep Learning Approach(int information & Engineering Technology Assoc, 2023) Aykat, Sukru; Senan, Sibel; Aykat, Şükrü; Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği BölümüDiabetic drusen, choroidal neovascularization (CNV), and macular edema (DME) are some retinal diseases that can cause severe blindness and vision loss. Early diagnosis of retinal diseases is vital to prevent this irreversible damage to the eye. The problem statement of this study can be given as presenting new deep learning based results for detecting these retinal diseases. For this purpose, OCT dataset was used to detect CNV, DME and Drusen patients. This data set, which is frequently used in the literature, consists of CNV, DME, Drusen and Normal retina images. RestNet50, InceptionV3, InceptionResnetV2, MobileNet, DenseNet-201, Xception, EfficentNetB4, EfficentNetB7 and EfficentNetV2S models of the CNN architecture were applied to the data set and the performance results of these models were obtained. Then, in order to increase the classification performance of each of these models, hyperparameter tuning was performed by reducing the learning rate by half in each epoch. Later, a hybrid version of the EfficientNetV2S and Xception convolutional neural network models, the most successful of these hyperparameter-tuned models, was developed. The performance analysis results of our proposed hybrid deep learning model are given by comparing them with traditional deep learning models in the literature. These comparison results show that the classification success of the proposed model is higher than the success of traditional deep learning models in the literature. Thus, the proposed hybrid model can shorten the clinical diagnosis time. In addition, the costs of healthcare services can be reduced by intervening in treatable diseases earlier, instead of more costly interventions in the advanced stages of the disease.Article Citation - WoS: 0Al-Ikhwan Al-Safa' On The Ethical Dimensions Of Art: An Analysis On Music(Ilahiyat Bilimleri Arastirma Vakfi, 2018) Kılıç, Muhammet Fatih; Department of Philosophy / Felsefe BölümüSince Ancient Geek philosophy, one of the most fundamental problems of the aesthetics has been the relationship between ethics and aesthetics. At the beginning of the questions that determine the nature of this relationship is the question of whether an object which is subjected to the judgment of beauty should have an ethically related content. Until modern times, this question has been answered to the point that, an object which is subjected to the judgment of beauty must also bear an ethical value. This answer states that in order to qualify an object or thing as beautiful in aesthetic sense, it should be connected to the good in ethical sense. From Ancient Greek philosophy to Islamic thought, we can clearly see the ideas and theories about this close relationship between ethics and aesthetics. This study aims to reveal the integrity between ethics and aesthetics in the philosophy of the al-Ikhwan al-Safa', a group of philosophers living in Basra and its environs during 4th/10th century, through the art of music. For this purpose, it is discussed in this article how music influences on human morality in their philosophy. The relationship between music and morality could be established in two ways in the philosophy of the al-Ikhwan: metaphysical and physical ways. When they connect music to metaphysics, they argue that music is a door to metaphysics, unlike the other arts. They refer to the strong effect of music in the human soul when they compare it with the other arts. As an auditory art, music has a richness of meaning that transcends the boundaries of the physical world and language. Through the sense of sight, one knows only what is at his side, but through the sense of hearing he may know the metaphysical truths that transcend time-space dimensions. As an art based on the sense of hearing, music can convey metaphysical truths to the audience differently from the other arts based on the sense of sight. Accordingly, music is a door for humans to direct them to the metaphysical truths and to enrich their morality. The al-Ikhwan al-Safa' assert that music has a divine and prophetic sources. These sources render it in relation to the wisdom. This thought about the source of the music also provides an explanation of the legitimacy of music. In order to emphasize this ground of legitimacy, they give some examples of usage of music used during religious rituals. They also argue that music in these rituals enriches human's morality. Another dimension as a metaphysical level for the relation between music and ethics in the philosophy of the al-Ikhwan is the mathematical basis of music. According to them, mathematics is the first path to the discovery of divine wisdom. This is because God has created the world in a harmony with the supreme proportions that describe the specific relation between the world and the numbers. Music is an art that is located in mathematics and that these supreme proportions could be obviously seen. Accordingly, music presents definitively the truth, divine wisdom and secrets. The al-Ikhwan argue that music is similar and harmonious with the sounds that emerge from the movements of stars and planets. The happiness in the celestial world where there is no generation and corruption is reproduced by the artist in the world of generation and corruption through music. Thus, music increases the desire to rise to the celestial world. This desire is described by the al-Ikhwan as trying to resemble to God. This description demonstrate that they evaluate the nature of music in a metaphysical context. Consequently, performing music, according to them, creates a result that redirects the human to the metaphysics. This metaphysical redirection does not only have a theoretical dimension in the sense that one acquires knowledge of the truth, but also has a practical content in the act of human in the sense of the resemblance to God. This practical content concerns the moral development of a person. Regarding the relation between music and morality, the al-Ikhwan al-Safa' offer a physics-based explanation in addition to these metaphysical bases. They argue that music creates psycho-physiological effects on humans and that the melodies coming out of the strings of the lute influence the four elements; blood, yellow bile, black bile, and phlegm in the human body. The background of this explication is the Hippocratic-Galician medical theory, which has become widespread in the Islamic world since the ninth century. Within this theory, they reveal that music influences the physical and psychological states of human and that it can create permanent moral virtues such as courage, generosity, chastity, and mercifulness.Article Citation - WoS: 0Ali Al-tusi's Contributions To the Seventeenth Discussion of Al-ghazali's Tahafut(Beytulhikme Felsefe Cevresi, 2016) Kılıç, Muhammet Fatih; Department of Philosophy / Felsefe BölümüIn this paper, I analyze the 17th chapter of a 15th century Tahafut work by Ali al-Tusi which is devoted to the problem of causality. This analysis argues that Ali al-Tusi agrees with alGhazali's 17th discussion of causality and presents a number of conceptual and argumentative structures. Like al-Ghazali, Ali al-Tusi argues that the ontological relationship between cause and effect is not necessary and that this non-necessity does not weaken the certainty of our knowledge of the causal order. Ali al-Tusi differs from al-Ghazali by utilizing the concept of nafs al-amr in order to deny causal necessity, applying the distinction between true and ordinary causality for the two realms of causality (i.e. physical and metaphysical), and focusing on the contradictions between the physical and metaphysical explanations of the philosophers' theories of motion. Consequently, Ali al-Tusi's Tahafut cannot be considered as a commentary in the narrow sense, because he goes beyond the original context of al-Ghazali by taking into account post-classical thought on causality.Article Citation - WoS: 0Analysis of legionella and Some Chemicals in Water Samples in Mardin Province(Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorlugu, 2022) Dündar, Abdurrahman; Yildirim, Idris; Dundar, Nagihan Demir; Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri BölümüIn this study microbiological and chemical analyzes were carried out on water and swab samples taken from two water wells, a water tank and taps of buildings belonging to a public institution in Mardin Province. In these specimens the presence of Legionella and its serogroups as well as the parameters such as chlorine, nitrate, nitrite concentration, pH level and electrical conductivity were analyzed. While Legionella growth was not observed in 25 water samples, L. pneumophila serogroup 1 was detected in 4 of 25 swab culture samples taken from the same places. The pH values of water samples ranged from 7.53 to 8.02 the lowest pH value was observed in well no 1 as 7.53 while the highest was observed in well no 2 as 8.02. The lowest electrical conductivity value was measured at well 2 as 376.44 mu S cm(-1) and the highest was measured as 446.57 mu S/cm from well 1. As a result of the analyzes made in our research nitrite was not detected in any of the water samples. Whilst the nitrate amount was found to be the lowest with 4.30 ppm in the well, the highest with 10.85 ppm in the well 2. The chlorine values in the well 1 and 2 from which water samples were taken and the main tank were measured as 2.21, 2.05 and 2.43 ppm respectively. These values were found to be in the range of 1.68-1.73 ppm in the samples taken from the building taps.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 3Analysis of Solar Inverter Thd According To Pwm's Carrier Frequency(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2015) Cangi, H.; Adak, Süleyman; Adak, S.; Department of Electricity and Energy / Elektrik ve Enerji BölümüSolar PV systems are usually used in the generation of power systems. Electricity produced in Photovoltaic systems in the form of direct current. In order to convert direct current to alternating current used converters, which are harmonic source. In this thesis study, output distortion currents of solar inverter t are analyzed for various PWM's carrier frequency. Analytical expressions related to obtained numerical results, which was found by curve fitting method. Simulations are implemented in MATLAB and Simulink software. R-L inductive load is implemented in hardware to show the effectiveness of the proposed system. © 2015 IEEE.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0The Analysis of the Effects of Olfactive Stimulus in Learning in Context of Educational Technology(Elsevier Science Bv, 2013) Akpinar, Burhan; Özdaş, Faysal; Ozdas, Faysal; Yildirim, Bilal; Batdi, Veli; Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri BölümüWhen the educational Technologies, which are used in the process of learning-teaching process, are associated with sensory organs, the least used one becomes the olfactive stimuli. Nowadays, because of being foreground of visual-audio Technologies, Positivism is based on vision and audition but it ignores the other senses. Although seeing and hearing play important roles, the ineffectiveness of other senses is delusion in this process. In this delusion the impact of visual-audio Technologic devices from telescope to television, internet, mobile phones is inevitable. However sensation and learning is wholistic and based on togetherness of five senses. Thus, with the delusion olfactive stimulus which is rejected from the educational field is effective on senses, attention, concentration and memory in learning. The purpose of this study, which is in form literature review, is to discuss the nature of olfactive stimulus the effectiveness in education, areas of usage in context of educational technology, to deduce and to make suggestions. (C) 2013 The Authors. Published by Elsevier Ltd.Article Citation - WoS: 1Analyzing the Environmental Kuznets Curve Hypothesis in Terms of Economic Growth and Different Types of Globalization in Turkiye(Istanbul Univ, 2023) Atay Polat, Melike; Ergun, Suzan; Department of Economics / İktisat BölümüEnvironmental pollution has become one of the issues most widely discussed by researchers, scientists, and policy makers these days. In particular, investigating the determinants of CO2 emissions is one of the leading areas of interest for scientists. Meanwhile, globalization causes countries to interact with each other economically, politically, and socially, and this interaction inevitably affects the environment. Therefore, globalization is an important determinant of CO2 emissions. This study aims to evaluate the dynamic effects different types of globalization (economic, social, and political) have on environmental quality in Turkiye with reference to the environmental Kuznets curve hypothesis during the 1970-2018 period using the vector error correction model (VECM). The presence of a long-term relationship among CO2 emissions per capita, GDP per capita, economic globalization, social globalization, and political globalization for Turkiye has been demonstrated using the Johansen cointegration test. According to the results, the VECM Granger causality test has determined a short-term one-way causality nexus from economic globalization to CO2 emissions and from social globalization to political globalization. In terms of long-term estimators, the study has concluded GDP per capita, economic globalization, and social globalization to significantly and positively affect CO2 emissions per capita and the square of GDP per capita and political globalization to negatively affect CO2 emissions per capita at a significant level..Article Citation - WoS: 0Anatomy, Pollen And Seed Morphology Of Endemic Species Verbascum Globiferum Hub.-Mor. And V. Lysiosepalum Hub.-Mor. (Scrophulariaceae) In Diyarbakir, Turkey And Their Taxonomic Importance(Bangladesh Assoc Plant Taxonomists, 2023) Kilic, MuratVerbascum globiferum Hub.-Mor. and V. lysiosepalum Hub.-Mor. are endemic to Turkey which is a center of endemism for Verbascum species. This study gives the anatomical, palynological and seed micromorphological features of V. globiferum and V. lysiosepalum which grow in Diyarbakir. The xylem elements occupy a large area in the root cross-sections of the species. In stem cross-sections, the upper part of the epidermis cells is surrounded by a separate cuticle layer and the pith region covers a large area. In the leaves, the main vein is shapped as collateral bundle. Pollen grains are tricolporatetricolpate, oblate-spheroidal, and exine ornamentation is reticulate. Seeds are brown and oblong-ovate to prismatic and alveolate. The seed coat ornamentation is irregular with polygonal cells, with densely, distinct vesicles.The capsules are pubescent, covered with stellate and branched hairy or glandular hairs.The seed displayed that substantial taxonomic understanding can be acquired from examining the seed characteristics of Verbascum, particularly at the species level.Review Citation - WoS: 0Applying Ibn Khaldun: the Recovery of a Lost Tradition in Sociology(Scientific Studies Assoc-ilmi Etudler dernegi-ilem, 2020) Gökdağ, Kamuran; Department of Philosophy / Felsefe Bölümü[No Abstract Available]Article Citation - WoS: 0An Assessment Of Camel Plays Based On Animal Imitations(Selcuk Univ, inst Turkish Studies, 2019) Uygur, Hatice Kübra; Department of Turkish language and Literature / Türk Dili ve Edebiyatı BölümüBeneath the surface of Anatolia's history lies a well-established tradition of plays. If we go way back, it is known these plays have mystical and ritualistic aspects. Over time, these plays have turned into theatrical plays binding the society together, entertaining and providing them a good time. In this study, "camel plays" carrying traces of the culture of camel breeding in many parts of Anatolia will be exemplified. Lifestyle in Anatolia bounded by the land and animal breeding emerges in the cultural identity and memory of society. This influence is spread across all areas with life styles and its impact on vocabulary. It is possible to identify this influence in daily life, traditions and oral cultural artifacts. Among oral cultural artifacts, camel plays are living traditional plays. During onsite surveys on the culture of camel breeding conducted, it is seen that camels had their part in many areas of life in past but in time, their numbers decreased and function within life evolved into wrestling therefore they remained for entertainment purposes only. In many parts of Anatolia, especially during winter months, festivals or wedding ceremonies, camel plays based on animal imitations are performed. The remarkable point in this study is that camel plays still exist within collective memory of society even in places camel breeding has long started to fade. Contribution of camel plays on the sustainability of culture derived as a result of literature scanning will be assessed in this study.Editorial Citation - WoS: 0Black Turks, White Turks and Mountain Turks Preface(I B Tauris & Co Ltd, 2014) Brennan, Shane; Department of History / Tarih BölümüArticle Citation - WoS: 8Citation - Scopus: 3Cardioprotectiveeffectsof Hypericumtriquetrifoliumturra. Against Cyclophosphamide Related Cardiotoxicity in Rats(2018) Çetik Yıldız, Songül; Keskin, Cumali; Ayhanci, Adnan; Şahintürk, Varol; Yıldız, Songul Cetık; Keskin, Cumali; Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri BölümüCyclophosphamide (CYP) is commonly used as anticancer agent but its usage is limited by cardiotoxic side effects such as dose-dependent cardiac damage, morphologically defined necrosis and bleeding. Hypericum triquetrifoliumTurra. (HT) shows anti-oxidative and anticarciogenic properties with its rich phenolic contents. The current study was designed to investigate the possible protective effect of HT on CYP-induced cardiotoxicity. Albino ratswererandomlydividedinto9groups,eachincluded7animals.Serumcreatinekinase-MB(CK-MB), malondialdehyde (MDA), aspartate transaminase (AST), glutathione (GSH), total antioxidant (TAC) and total oxidant capacity (TOC) levels were investigated. Furthermore, the cardiac tissue samples were investigated histopatologically. While the levels of serum CK-MB, MDA, AST and TOC were high, the levels of serum GSH and TAC levels were low in the CYP groups. It was also observed that CYP-induced cardiotoxicity was dose dependent. In the treatment with CYP plus HT doses there was observed an essential decrease in the CYP cardiotoxicity; decreased cell damage and oxidative stress parameters and also increased GSH and TAC levels. Based on our findings, it can be proposed that HT seed methanol extract was a strong candidate in preventing the CYP-induced cardiotoxicity.Article Citation - WoS: 1The Challenges of "renewed" Enlargement To the Western Balkan Countries(University of Warsaw Centre For Europe, 2024) Yariş, Zelal Başak; Department of Political Science and International Relations / Siyaset Bilimi ve Uluslararası İlişkiler BölümüIn the last two decades, acting as an anchor for a transition to democracy and a market economy, the EU has given membership perspectives to the North Macedonia, Montenegro, and Croatia. At the outset, the EU triggered democratic reforms, empowered civil society organisations, and established democratic rules in those countries. However, on Croatia's joining the EU in 2013, the Union demonstrated what can be best described as apparent enlargement fatigue and took a break from the widening of Western Balkan countries for the fi ve subsequent years. However, the Russian invasion of Ukraine in February 2022 revitalised the EU enlargement policy towards Western Balkan countries for security and geostrategic considerations. In that purview, this paper seeks to explore contextual constraints associated with the EU's renewed enlargement policy towards Western Balkan countries. Using the conceptual framework of Alcaro and his co-authors (2022), it is argued that the EU renewed enlargement operates in a context driven by the following three key processes: (1) multi-actor geostrategic competition; (2) regional fragmentation; and (3) intra-EU contestation. In this context, considering international, regional, and institutional contextual constraints, the EU's leverage on the Western Balkan countries would not be taken for granted, suggesting that the EU needs to develop hybrid strategies transcending classic tools of enlargement.Article Citation - WoS: 1A Characterization of Boundedness of Fractional Maximal Operator With Variable Kernel on Herz-Morrey Spaces(Global Science Press, 2020) Akin, Lutfi; Akın, Lütfi; Department of Management / İşletme BölümüA significant number of studies have been carried out on the generalized Lebesgue spaces L-p(x), Sobolev spaces W-1,W- p(x) and Herz spaces. In this paper, we demonstrated a characterization of boundedness of the fractional maximal operator with variable kernel on Herz-Morrey spaces.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 1Classification of Eeg Signals Using Hilbert-Huang Transform-Based Deep Neural Networks(IEEE, 2019) Zan, Hasan; Yildiz, Abdulnasir; Ozerdem, Mehmet Sirac; Zan, Hasan; Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği BölümüEpilepsy is one of the most common neurologic disease. Electroencephalogram (EEG) contains physiologic and pathological information related human nervous system. EEG signals used in this study are obtained from Bonn University, Department of Epileptology EEG database. Original database has five subsets (A, B, C, D, E). Data have been reorganized into three groups which are healthy (AB), interictal (CD) and ictal EEG signals. Furthermore, in order to examine effect of signal length on classification performance, three different lengths are used. Hilbert-Huang transform is applied to the signals and they are represented as image files. Then, generated images are fed into deep neural networks with five different structures for classification. Accuracy is calculated for all cases to asses performance of proposed method. it is clear that successful results could be obtained using Hilbert-Huang transform along with deep learning networks.Conference Object Citation - WoS: 0Citation - Scopus: 0Classification of Epileptic and Healthy Individual Eeg Signals Using Neural Networks(Ieee, 2020) Aykat, Sukru; Senan, Sibel; Ensari, Tolga; Aykat, Şükrü; Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği BölümüElectroencephalogram (EEG) are signals used for the analysis of the electrical and functional activity of the brain. These signals are commonly used to detect epileptic seizures. The aim of this study is to classify healthy and epileptic individual EEG signals using artificial neural networks (ANN). For this purpose, the open data source of the University of Bonn was used. The success rates of the classification results obtained with the designed ANN model show the effectiveness of this ANN structure in the application under consideration.
