Mardin-Kızıltepe Ekolojik Koşullarında Ekim Zamanı Uygulamalarının Bazı Soya Fasulyesi (Glycine max L.) Çeşitlerinde Verim ve Verim Öğeleri Üzerine Etkisi
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Date
2015
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Abstract
Bu araştırma farklı ekim zamanlarının soya fasulyesinde verim ve verim öğelerine etkilerini belirlemek için, Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi Kızıltepe Meslek Yüksekokulu deneme tarlalarında 2012 ve 2013 yıllarında yürütülmüştür. Deneme, tesadüf bloklarında bölünmüş parseller deneme desenine göre 3 tekrarlamalı olarak kurulmuş; Nova, Ataem-7, Erensoy, TRE-S10/02 ve Blaze çeşitler ana parsellere, ekim zamanları alt parsellere yerleştirilmiştir. Beş soya fasulyesi çeşidi, üç farklı zamanda (1Nisan, 15 Nisan ve 1 Mayıs) ekilmişlerdir. En yüksek tane verimi 2012 ve 2013 yıllarında sırasıyla 330.8 kg/da ve 331.0 kg/da ile Blaze çeşidinde bulunurken, en düşük tane verimi 261.6 kg/da ve 252.4 kg/da ile Erensoy çeşidinden alınmıştır. Mardin koşullarında en uygun ekim zamanının 15 Nisan olduğu belirlenmiştir.
This research was conducted at the experimental fields of Kiziltepe Vocational High School of Mardin Artuklu University in 2012 and 2013 years to determine effects of different sowing times applications on yield and yield componenets of soybean. Trial was established randomized complete block design in split plot arrangements with three replications by using five soybean varieties (Nova, Ataem-7, Erensoy, TRE-S10/02 and Blaze) as main plots and sowing times treatments as split plots. Five soybean cultivars were sown at three different sowing dates (1 April, 15 April and 1 May). As the highest grain yield per area was obtained at the Blaze cultivar as 3308 kg ha-1 and 3310 kg ha-1 the lowest seed yield was obtained at the Erensoy cultivar as 2616 kg ha-1 and 2524 kg ha-1 in years of 2012 and 2013 respectively. The most suitable sowing time was determined with Arpil 15 in Mardin conditions.
This research was conducted at the experimental fields of Kiziltepe Vocational High School of Mardin Artuklu University in 2012 and 2013 years to determine effects of different sowing times applications on yield and yield componenets of soybean. Trial was established randomized complete block design in split plot arrangements with three replications by using five soybean varieties (Nova, Ataem-7, Erensoy, TRE-S10/02 and Blaze) as main plots and sowing times treatments as split plots. Five soybean cultivars were sown at three different sowing dates (1 April, 15 April and 1 May). As the highest grain yield per area was obtained at the Blaze cultivar as 3308 kg ha-1 and 3310 kg ha-1 the lowest seed yield was obtained at the Erensoy cultivar as 2616 kg ha-1 and 2524 kg ha-1 in years of 2012 and 2013 respectively. The most suitable sowing time was determined with Arpil 15 in Mardin conditions.
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Mühendislik, Ziraat
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Source
Yüzüncü Yıl Üniversitesi Tarım Bilimleri Dergisi
Volume
25
Issue
3
Start Page
293
End Page
303