The Mediating Role of Self-Esteem in the Relationship Between Perceived Family Social Support and Life Satisfaction: a Study on Youth

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate the relationships among perceived family social support, self-esteem, and life satisfaction among Turkish youth, focusing on the mediating role of self-esteem. Utilizing a cross-sectional design, the researcher gathered data from 432 participants via an online survey. Confirmatory factor analysis and structural equation modeling were employed to analyze the data. Findings revealed that perceived family social support positively influences self-esteem and life satisfaction. In addition, self-esteem positively affects life satisfaction. Furthermore, self-esteem served as a significant mediator, enhancing the positive impact of family support on life satisfaction. These findings suggest that interventions to enhance familial support and self-esteem may be effective strategies for improving life satisfaction. The study is important as it contributes to the academic literature by providing empirical evidence on the psychological mechanisms underlying youth well-being in Turkey, with implications for families, educators, and policymakers focused on supporting the developmental needs of young individuals. Future research should use longitudinal methods to provide a better understanding of the factors contributing to youth well-being.