Scopus İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu
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Book Part Advances in Nano Vaccines: Covid-19(Bentham Science Publishers, 2023) Asefy, Z.; Nasibova, A.; Hoseinnejhad, S.; Selimoğlu, A.; Baran, M.F.; Keskin, C.; 21.02. Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri Bölümü; 21. Vocational School of Health Services / Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiNanovaccines are considered a new approach in vaccination methodology specially for Covid-19 infection. Nanovaccines are more effective than conventional vaccines; Because ofhumoral and cellular immune responses which are simultaneously induced. Nano vaccines are assumed to upregulate the immune system as well as infection prevention. They are probably promising candidates for chronic autoimmune diseases such as multiple sclerosis, rheumatoid arthritis, AIDS, and COVID-19 infectious. Based on this, we will describe the different working mechanisms of nanoparticles. In addition, applicable nano vaccines which have been approved for COVID-19 therapy Covid 19 are described. Antigen-carrying nanoparticles can affect the immune response and significantly enhance cell-T cytotoxic response. Nanoscale particles can improve vaccine efficiency because of their biomedical benefits. These properties include Small size, which allows better penetration into tumors and more half-life tumor cells. Current vaccines, however, are required to re-formulate almost because of gradual antigen modifications. More ever these vaccines do not protect against mutations and the low half-life of current vaccines due to limitations of current technologies. Nano vaccine formulation improvements have been required to induce a widespread and potent immune response. In this review, we provide an overview ofthe types and applications of nanoparticles in vaccines and their outstanding properties that made them alternatives for Covid-19 treatment. © 2023, Bentham Books imprint.Book Part Anaphylaxis(Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2023) Ayik, D.B.; Dogan, D.A.Anaphylaxis is a serious condition that usually occurs suddenly and requires immediate treatment, which can lead to hypoxemia and/or shock and death. Nurses should be able to recognize early signs of anaphylaxis and know how to intervene appropriately. Although the risk of complications from anaphylaxis can be reduced with timely and appropriate treatment, the ideal approach is to prevent anaphylaxis from developing. Routine education of patients and their families is critical to prevent recurrence of anaphylaxis, and teaching this knowledge is a key role of the nurse. © 2023 by Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved.Article Citation - Scopus: 4Bioactive Components, Antioxidant Capacity, and Antimicrobial Activity of Berberis Crataegina Fruit(Elsevier B.V., 2024) Ercan, L.Research highlighting the benefits of plants provides possibilities for their application as food preservatives and in complementary medicine. The fruits of the wild shrub species Berberis crataegina, which humans eat, were examined in this study. The objective has been to ascertain the fruit's bioactive constituents, including minerals, phenolic compounds, fatty acids, and volatile components, in addition to its antioxidant and antibacterial properties. The antioxidant capacity of B. crataegina fruit was investigated in vitro by DPPH, DMPD, ABTS, FRAP, CUPRAC, and Total antioxidant methods. Additionally, the disk diffusion technique was used to assess its antibacterial impact on fungus and bacteria. It was determined that the fruit of B. crataegina is rich in Ca (27399 ppm), K (9634 ppm) Mg (5052 ppm), and Fe (470 ppm), contains essential oils such as alpha-linolenic acid (37%), and oleic acid (14%). Strong antioxidant qualities were demonstrated by B. crataegina, particularly in the ABTS and CUPRAC assays. In addition to 47 volatile compounds consisting mostly of aldehydes, fatty acids, and terpenes, 52 phenolic compounds were detected, including chlorogenic acid, rutin hydrate, and procyanidin B2. It also showed antimicrobial properties on S. aureus, P. aeruginosa, and K. pneumoniae. © 2024 Elsevier LtdBook Part Botulism(Nova Science Publishers, Inc., 2024) Dicle, Y.; Department of Basic Medical Sciences / Temel Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü; 10. Faculty of Medicine / Tıp Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiBotulism is a rare but serious illness caused by a toxin produced by the Clostridium botulinum bacterium. The toxin can cause paralysis and, in severe cases, it can be fatal. Botulism can be contracted through contaminated food, wound infections, or the use of contaminated drugs. Symptoms typically appear within six to 36 hours after exposure and include blurred vision, dry mouth, difficulty swallowing, and muscle weakness. Diagnosis is typically made through laboratory testing of blood or stool samples from a patient. Treatment involves administering antitoxin medication and supportive care to manage symptoms. Prevention measures include proper food handling and preparation, wound care, and avoiding the use of illicit drugs. While botulism is rare, it is a serious condition that requires prompt medical attention. Early diagnosis and treatment can improve outcomes and reduce the risk of complications. © 2024 Nova Science Publishers, Inc. All rights reserved.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 1Brain Tumor Detection From Brain Mri Images With Deep Learning Methods;(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2024) Aykat, S.; 08.01. Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü; 08. Faculty of Engineering and Architecture / Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiIn this research, a deep learning model is proposed for brain tumor detection using brain MRI image collection. Three pre-trained convolutional neural networks are used as feature extractors. The obtained features are classified as brain tumors, normal, and tumorous using four different classifiers. Our proposed model has achieved a remarkable accuracy of 99.58% in its analysis, which is better than standard techniques. In addition, the proposed method has shown better performance than the convolutional neural network models used in the analysis. © 2024 IEEE.Conference Object Classification of Epileptic and Healthy Individual Eeg Signals Using Neural Networks(Ieee, 2020) Aykat, Sukru; Senan, Sibel; Ensari, Tolga; 08.01. Department of Computer Engineering / Bilgisayar Mühendisliği Bölümü; 08. Faculty of Engineering and Architecture / Mühendislik Mimarlık Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiElectroencephalogram (EEG) are signals used for the analysis of the electrical and functional activity of the brain. These signals are commonly used to detect epileptic seizures. The aim of this study is to classify healthy and epileptic individual EEG signals using artificial neural networks (ANN). For this purpose, the open data source of the University of Bonn was used. The success rates of the classification results obtained with the designed ANN model show the effectiveness of this ANN structure in the application under consideration.Book Part Collective Capabilities and Local Democratic Governance to Transform Public Education: A Case Study on the Brazilian State of Ceará(IGI Global, 2025) Çuhadar, PınarAmartya Sen's Capability Approach (CA) provides an alternative understanding of development, welfare, and democracy. Amartya Sen focuses on the non-material roots of welfare, such as agency freedom, and the material roots of economic development. However, his approach's liberal roots, which put individuals at the center of analysis, have been criticized in various aspects. The literature on collective capabilities provides arguments for filling these criticized gaps in the CA. This study aims to discuss the role of social movements in transforming the power relations created by the neoliberal economic and political system, along with its relationship between education and deliberative democracy through collective capabilities, using the solid example of the Brazilian state of Ceará. By examining Ceará, it is expected to see how collective capabilities can transform public education into a more inclusive direction in the long term. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Book Part Composition and Characterization of Phytochemicals in Aromatic Species(Elsevier, 2025) Baran, A.; Güneş, Z.; 16.03. Department of Medical and Aromatic Plants / Tıbbi ve Aromatik Bitkiler Bölümü; 16. School of Vocational Higher School of Kızıltepe/ Kızıltepe Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiPlants have a crucial role in sustaining all living organisms. Plants possess unique systems that they have evolved to counteract different biotic and abiotic stressors, ensuring the continuation of their essential functions. Specifically, the organisms generate secondary metabolites that bear significant bioactivity. Aromatic plants, rich in bioactive compounds, produce these phytochemicals as a defense mechanism and for preventive purposes, exerting substantial impacts on human health. The effects encompass antibacterial, anticancer, antioxidant, antidiabetic, and antiinflammatory actions. Incorporating plants with these effects into the human diet enhances the significance of plants in terms of their defensive and beneficial characteristics. The characterization of bioactive compounds in aromatic plants can be determined utilizing a variety of equipment and methodologies. By analyzing the chemical composition of the plant, we can establish the specific type and quantity of bioactive compounds it contains. These characterization techniques play a crucial role in determining the direction of many activities involving bioactive compounds. This study aimed to investigate the secondary metabolites, bioactivities, and characteristics of aromatic plants. © 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Book Part A Critical Analysis of Sustainable Destination Governance From Environmental Perspective: A Systematic Review(Taylor and Francis, 2022) Çakar, K.; 11.03. Department of Tourism Management / Turizm İşletmeciliği Bölümü; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi[No abstract available]Book Part Citation - Scopus: 1Demarketing as a Potential Solution To Overtourism Problems in Tourism Destinations(Emerald Group Publishing Ltd., 2021) Kodaş, B.; Kodaş, D.; 11.03. Department of Tourism Management / Turizm İşletmeciliği Bölümü; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiTravels and vacations organised by a large number of people to certain destinations in certain periods cause some negative impacts on the destinations in question. The concept of overtourism, which has become a current issue especially with the anti-tourism demonstrations in certain destinations such as Venice, Barcelona and Dubrovnik as a result of the increasing tourism carrying capacity, has been drawing attention in recent years regarding the sustainability in the destinations. Popular destinations that are affected by overtourism try to develop some strategies in order to minimise the negative impacts of overtourism. One of these strategies is the demarketing strategy that is developed by the destination stakeholders towards the target group. In this chapter of the book, the significance of the concept of demarketing in terms of struggle against overtourism was revealed and how demarketing strategies applied to the marketing mix and different strategies were approached in tourism studies was discussed in detail by addressing the current literature. In addition, suggestions were proposed to the popular destinations that feel the negative impacts of overtourism and will be affected by overtourism also in the future concerning creating their own demarketing strategies and destination planning. © 2021 by Emerald Publishing Limited.Conference Object Citation - Scopus: 3Derin Öğrenme ile Büyük Veri Kümelemlerinden Saldırı Türlerinin Sınıflandırılması(Institute of Electrical and Electronics Engineers Inc., 2019) Ahmetoglu, H.; Das, R.One of the solutions proposed to ensure information security is intrusion detection systems. Improving the performance of these systems has been among the most important objectives of information technologies. In this study, a detailed analysis of the explicitly presented CICIDS2017 data set was performed. The data set was rearranged by collecting different types of attacks under the same heading for binary classification. For multiple classifications, all files it contains are combined. Using the new version of the data set, a sample model has been developed with the Full Linked Artificial Neural Network, which is one of the machine learning techniques. This model is encoded with TensorFlow-Keras libraries and classified using network traffic properties. The success of the dual classification results and the multiple classification successes were compared. Multiple classification can include the type of attack. On the other hand, in case of dual classification, the attack is present and no attack status is examined. The success rate of binary classification is expected to reduce false alarm conditions in intrusion detection systems. © 2019 IEEE.Book Part Destructive Effect of Heavy Metals on the Oxidative Defense Mechanism of Some Aromatic Plants(Elsevier, 2025) Kanber, S.; Yildiztekin, M.; Baran, A.Aromatic plants are used in the production of natural medicines, treatment of various diseases, production of essential oils, and as a food source. Many plants are cultivated for their aromatic compounds. The essential oils they produce are used as antibacterial, antifungal, antiviral, and insecticidal agents, and as appetite suppressants against herbivores. Heavy metal pollution, which has become a significant environmental issue, can be highly reactive and toxic to living cells. Aromatic plants may be exposed to heavy metals in both natural and cultivated environments, leading to stress and oxidative damage in the plants. Some heavy metals cannot undergo biological degradation reactions, while others, due to their immobile nature, cannot be removed from the environment, resulting in accumulation. Those that are mobile can enter cells through various transport pathways and negatively affect physiological processes in the plant. The formation of reactive oxygen species (ROS) occurs as a result of these physiological processes. ROS types, such as O2 •-, 1O2, H2O2, and •OH, can be hazardous to cells, cause structural damage, and lead to cell death. The imbalance between the accumulation and removal of these oxidative molecules in the cell causes oxidative stress. The effects of oxidative stress can be observed in enzyme inactivation, disruption of membrane integrity, and inhibition of growth in plants. To mitigate the effects of oxidative stress and defend themselves, plants have antioxidant defense mechanisms. These mechanisms include enzymatic antioxidants such as superoxide dismutase, peroxidase, ascorbate peroxidase, and nonenzymatic antioxidants such as lipid-soluble and water-soluble reducing agents. The type, dose, and duration of heavy metal exposure, as well as the species and developmental stages of the plant, trigger various antioxidant defense mechanisms and responses. In this process, the role of ROS detoxifying enzymes is particularly significant. Due to their various properties, such as metal exclusion, aromatic plants are able to cope with oxidative stress. In conclusion, understanding the factors that affect the antioxidant defense mechanisms and enzyme inhibition in plants under heavy metal stress, and developing strategies to address them, is important for enhancing plant productivity and ensuring adaptation to environmental stress. © 2025 Elsevier Inc. All rights reserved.Article Citation - Scopus: 4Detection and Documentation of Stone Material Deterioration in Historical Masonry Buildings Using Uav Photogrammetry: a Case Study of Mersin Sarisih Inn(Mersin University, 2022) Karataş, L.; Alptekin, A.; Karabacak, A.; Yakar, M.; 17.06. Department of Architecture and Urban Planning / Mimarlık ve Şehir Planma Bölümü; 17. Vocational Higher School / Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiDetection of material degradation of urban facades constitutes a preliminary activity for the preparation of any restoration response project. The traditional method for fixation relies on mechanical contact means and requires a great time effort to obtain a few preliminary points. In addition, the size of buildings and historical places make it difficult to examine the types of material deterioration, and on-site visual analyzes and current inspections by experts can also lead to human-induced errors. The development of methods based on UAV photogrammetry in order to reduce the labor force and margin of error in solving this situation brings great convenience for the detection of material deterioration in historical areas. The aim of the study carried out in this context is to document the material problems of "Sarışıh Han", a historical masonry building located in the Tarsus district of Mersin, which is of great importance for its continuity. Contributing to the documentation, detection and repair of financial problems for the preservation of the cultural heritage of the region and thus the sustainable management of the structures in the geographical region. In this context, material problems in the structure were documented using UAV photogrammetry method. In the study, the use of UAV photogrammetry to support the constraints of material deteriorations allows for more detailed results in façade analysis of material deteriorations, leading to simplification of manual and direct search procedures. © Author(s) 2022.Article Citation - Scopus: 2Deterioration Analysis of Historical Village House Structure in Mersin Kanlıdivane Archaeological Area by Uav Method(Mersin University, 2023) Karataş, L.; Dal, M.; 17.06. Department of Architecture and Urban Planning / Mimarlık ve Şehir Planma Bölümü; 17. Vocational Higher School / Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThe village house located in the Mersin Kanlıdivane archaeological site is one of the oldest settlements in the ruins, built in the second century. The house is mainly built of a yellowish beige limestone. This stone, which is the main material of the building, shows many deterioration patterns today. The aim of the study is to determine the dominant deterioration pattern of the stones in the village house structure in the Mersin Kanlıdivane archaeological site and to investigate the source of the deterioration. In order to investigate the deterioration patterns in the structure, the images obtained by UAV photogrammetry were interpreted and the types of deterioration were mapped. In the study, it is seen that even the types of material problems based on the smallest detail can be determined based on virtual visual inspection, thanks to UAV photogrammetry, without observing the structure in situ with UAV photogrammetry. The findings obtained in the study shows that the color change and surface loss deterioration on the stone surfaces has reached advanced levels as a result of the structure's exposure to the strong climate-induced sun and water effects for centuries. The results of the study show that the main damage observed on the stone surface of the structure is caused by the erosion by the effect of water. Restoration methods should be tried to stabilize the deterioration and replace the most degraded stones. It is recommended to use water-repellent surface coatings to protect the natural stone, especially against the intense water effect in the building. © 2023, Mersin University. All rights reserved.Article Citation - Scopus: 9Determination of Self-Efficacy Beliefs of High School Students Towards Math Literacy(2011) Özgen, K.; Bindak, R.The purpose of this study is to determine the high school students' self-efficacy beliefs about math literacy, and examine this beliefs in terms of some variables. The research was conducted on 712 high school students. A questionnaire and Math Literacy Self-Efficacy Scale were used for data collection. The data were analyzed in terms of t-test, one way anova and multiple regression analysis. According to the result of the study: it was determined that there were significant differences in math literacy self-efficacy in terms of gender, school type, class level, math degree, parents' educational status and the importance given to math classes. On the other hand, it was found that, math achievement and importance given to math classes variables were significant predictor of the math literacy self-efficacy. The findings were discussed in the light of related literature. © 2011 Egitim Danismanligi ve Arastirmalari Iletisim Hizmetleri Tic. Ltd. Sti.Book Part Citation - Scopus: 1Developing Sustainable Policies in Response To Overtourism(IGI Global, 2020) Çakar, K.; 11.03. Department of Tourism Management / Turizm İşletmeciliği Bölümü; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThis chapter deals with and underscores sustainable policy responses towards overtourism, which is becoming an increasingly important issue for the survival of tourist destinations. Based on the current literature, this chapter proposes a wide range of policy responses that can be adapted by a variety of elements in tourist destinations, ranging from stakeholders to local residents. As a consequence, the measures and strategies in response to the overtourism phenomenon can expand our understanding of the concept. © 2020 by IGI Global.Article Development, Characterization and Application of Chitosan-Based Formulation Incorporating Crataegus Orientalis Extract for Food Conservation(Jomard Publishing, 2025) Evcil, Murat; Kurt, Barış; Baran, Ayse; Mouhoub, Anouar; Karakaplan, MehmetIn this investigation, chitosan-based films loaded with plant extracts from Crataegus orientalis (CR) were elaborated and evaluated in terms of structural, physicochemical and antimicrobial properties. Firstly, the CR extract was characterized by LC-MS/MS showing an abundance of Protocatechuic acid (56.82 μg/g) and Chlorogenic acid (67.13 μg/g). Then, the extract was incorporated into chitosan-based films at different concentrations (CHCR1-3). Findings revealed modifications in FTIR and XRD graphs as well as SEM micrographs following the incorporation of CR extract confirming the changes in the matrix structure and texture. Moreover, the addition of the extract reduced the transparency, swelling ratio, water solubility and moisture content potencies while increasing considerably the material thickness reaching 2.5-fold as regards CHCR3. Furthermore, Thermogravimetric findings showed three stages of degradation for CH control and CHCR2, with mass loss due to water evaporation and glycerol breakdown. Ultimately, CHCR bioformulations showed significant antimicrobial activity against Escherichia coli, Staphylococcus aureus and Candida albicans, especially in the case of the CHCR3, which was verified by the application as a preservative coating for lemon fruit. These encouraging results highlight the potential utilization of CHCR bioformulation as coating/packaging for perishable food products. © 2025 Elsevier B.V., All rights reserved.Article Dynamic Panel Data Analysis Of Political Economy, Climate Change And Agriculture İn Developing Countries;(Turkish Journal of Agricultural Economics, 2020) Çuhadar, P.; 04.01. Department of Economics / İktisat Bölümü; 04. Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences / İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiPurpose: The aim of this study is to test empirically the relationship between climate change and agriculture in developing countries within the frame of the political economy. The extreme events related to climate change such as floods, desertification, loss of fertile soil, water scarcity, drought, rising at sea level negatively affect human life economically, politically and socially. As a global public good, implementations of natural environment protection strategies seem to be possible through international cooperation. However, the limited state capacity of many developing countries’ do not allow this cooperation. One of the factors preventing this cooperation is the production structure of developing countries. As a matter of fact, the agriculture sector, having great importance of the production, consumption and distribution relations of developing countries, feeds climate change with the use of natural resources and effected by these changes too. Design/methodology/approach: In this context, the relationship between carbon emission levels, agricultural value added, irrigated agricultural land, participatory democracy, urbanization, reel GDP percapita and energy use data belonging to twenty developing countries having the highest agricultural value added between 2000-2014 is examined by the System Generalized Moments Method (GMM-sys). Findings: The agricultural value added and participatory democracy and energy use have statistically significant effect on carbon emission. Originality/value: The study is one of the research that tests the relationship between agriculture and climate change with the political economy variable. © 2020, Turkish Journal of Agricultural Economics. All rights reserved.Book Part Education(Bloomsbury Publishing Plc., 2018) Beltekin, NurettinBook Part Citation - Scopus: 1Education as a Way To Tackle Overtourism: the Application of the Principles of Responsible Management Education (prme)(Palgrave Macmillan, 2020) Çakar, K.; 11.03. Department of Tourism Management / Turizm İşletmeciliği Bölümü; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThe aim of this chapter is to discuss whether the Principles of Responsible Management Education (PRME) can potentially be an integral part of strategies addressing the issue of overtourism. The chapter demonstrates that the PRME can be used as a supporting tool as its principles potentially constitute and underscore the significance of a responsible and sustainable world. As such, they can play a crucial role in drawing the attention of higher education institutions and industry practitioners towards achieving the SDGs, while dealing with the issue of overtourism through education. The chapter also shows that as the measures and targets of the PRME are also in alignment with the SDGs, they can be considered as a highly effective tool in helping overcome the problem of overtourism. © The Author(s) 2020.