Feridun Nâfiz [Uzluk] Bey’in Aksaray Notları
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Date
2019
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Abstract
Aksaray, Âşıklı Höyük’le birlikte MÖ
8000’den beri farklı toplulukların, kavimler ve
devletlerin yerleştiği, imar faaliyetleri gösterdiği
ya da yağma ve talana maruz kalan bir yer
olmuştur. Bu nedenle de Aksaray ve çevresinde
farklı dönemlere ve devletlere ait birçok eser
günümüze ulaşabilmiştir. Anadolu Selçuklu
döneminde en ihtişamlı günleri yaşayan Aksaray,
Moğollarla birlikte yıkımlara maruz kalmıştır.
Osmanlı Devleti zamanında ise iyice gözden
düşer şehir küçük bir kasaba şeklinde Cumhuriyet
dönemine kadar gelmiştir.
Eski eserlere düşkün olan, onları yerince
inceleyen ve onlar hakkında çeşitli notlar tutarak
belgeleyen bir kişi olan Feridun Nafiz Uzluk,
Aksaray’a hekim olarak atanmıştır. Uzluk görev
yaptığı süre boyunca (1929-1932) Aksaray’daki
Selçuklu eserlerini incelemiş, fotoğraflarını
çekmiş ve kendince çeşitli notlar tutmuştur. Ömrü
boyunca toplamış olduğu belgeler, bilgiler ve
yazdığı notlar Uzluk’un vefatından sonra Selçuk
Üniversitesi’ne bağışlanmıştır.
Uzluk, Aksaray hakkında 13 sayfalık bir not
tutmuştur. Osmanlı Türkçesi ile yazılan defterde
yapılarla ilgili basit çizimler, mezar taşları ve
kitabelerin dökümü ve bazı yapılar hakkında
çeşitli bilgiler yer almaktadır
Aksaray including Aşıklı Höyük has been an area where various communities, tribes, and states had settled and carried out construction activities, and destructions and sacks occurred since BC 8000 with Aşıklı Höyük. Therefore, a lot of works from various periods and states is able to reach today around Aksaray. Aksaray which had experienced its golden age in the Anatolian Seljuk period suffered the destruction by the Mongols. In the Ottoman period, the city lost its value and reached the Republican period as a small town. Feridun Nafiz Uzluk who was keen on ancient works, examined them on side, and documented them by taking notes about them was appointed as a doctor (1929-1932) to Aksaray. Uzluk examined the Turkish-Islamic works in Aksaray, took photos of them, and took notes in his own style during his term of duty. All the documents and information he gathered in his lifetime and the notes he wrote were donated to Selçuk University after his death. Uzluk took notes, consisting of 13 pages, regarding Aksaray. In the notebook written in Ottoman Turkish, simple drawings about structures, inventory of headstones and epitaphs, and diverse information on certain structures are found.
Aksaray including Aşıklı Höyük has been an area where various communities, tribes, and states had settled and carried out construction activities, and destructions and sacks occurred since BC 8000 with Aşıklı Höyük. Therefore, a lot of works from various periods and states is able to reach today around Aksaray. Aksaray which had experienced its golden age in the Anatolian Seljuk period suffered the destruction by the Mongols. In the Ottoman period, the city lost its value and reached the Republican period as a small town. Feridun Nafiz Uzluk who was keen on ancient works, examined them on side, and documented them by taking notes about them was appointed as a doctor (1929-1932) to Aksaray. Uzluk examined the Turkish-Islamic works in Aksaray, took photos of them, and took notes in his own style during his term of duty. All the documents and information he gathered in his lifetime and the notes he wrote were donated to Selçuk University after his death. Uzluk took notes, consisting of 13 pages, regarding Aksaray. In the notebook written in Ottoman Turkish, simple drawings about structures, inventory of headstones and epitaphs, and diverse information on certain structures are found.
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Keywords
Aksaray, Feridun Nafiz Uzluk, Anadolu Selçuklu, Kitabe., Aksaray, Feridun Nafiz Uzluk, Anatolian Seljukides, Inscription.
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Source
Atatürk Üniversitesi Türkiyat Araştırmaları Enstitüsü Dergisi
Volume
0
Issue
66
Start Page
561
End Page
588