İbn Âşûr'un Müteşâbih Âyetlere Yaklaşımı
No Thumbnail Available
Date
2024
Authors
Journal Title
Journal ISSN
Volume Title
Publisher
Open Access Color
OpenAIRE Downloads
OpenAIRE Views
Abstract
Bu çalışma son dönem İslâm tefsir geleneğinin önemli temsilcilerinden kabul edilen Muhammed Tâhir b. Âşûr'un (v. 1393/1973) muhkem ve müteşâbih ile ilgili görüşlerini ve müteşâbih âyetleri yorumla metodunu ortaya çıkarmayı amaçlamaktadır. Nitekim tefsir tarihi boyunca muhkem ve müteşâbih konusu Ulûmü'l-Kur'ân'ın en önemli konuları arasında yer almış, müteşâbih âyetlerin te'vil edilip edilmemesi kelâmî bir mesele haline gelmiştir. Bu bağlamda bu tez çalışması giriş ve iki ana bölümden oluşmaktadır. Giriş bölümünde İbn Âşûr'un hayatı, ilmî şahsiyeti, karakteristik yapısı, hocaları, öğrencileri ve eserleri vecîz bir şekilde aktarılmaya çalışılmıştır. Birinci bölümde 'Kur'ân'da Muhkem ve Müteşâbih Olgusu' ana başlığı altında muhkem ve müteşâbihin kavramsal çerçevesi, müteşâbih âyetlerin kapsamı ve adedi, müteşâbih âyetlerin çeşitleri, müteşâbih âyetlerin varlığının hikmetleri ve Kur'ân'a kattığı artı değer, müteşâbih âyetlerin te'viline yönelik farklı metotlar konuları hakkında detaylıca bilgi verilmiştir. İkinci bölümde ise muhkem ve müteşâbih konuları İbn Âşûr özelinde genel hatlarıyla ele alınmıştır. Bu bölümde şu konulara temas edilmiştir: İbn Âşûr'a göre Muhkem ve müteşâbihin tanımı, müteşâbih âyetlerde var olan teşâbüh sebepleri, müteşâbih âyetlerin on mertebesi, İbn Âşûr'a göre tefsir ve te'vil ve müteşâbih âyetlerin te'vili hususundaki tutumu. Öte yandan bu bölümde İbn Âşûr'un müteşâbih kabul edilen bazı âyetleri nasıl te'vil ettiği diğer müfessirlerin görüşleriyle mukâyese edilerek izah edilmeye çalışılmıştır..
This study based on Muhammed Tahir b. Ashur, who is considered one of the important representatives of the late Islamic tafsir tradition. It aims to reveal Ashur's (d.1393/1973) views on muhkam and mutashabih and his method of interpreting mutashabih verses. As a matter of fact, thruoghout the history of tafsir, the issue of muhkam and mutashabih has been among the most important topics of Ulumu'l Qu'ran, and whether or not mutashabih verses shold be interpreted has become a theological paradigm. In this context tis thesis study consists of an introduction, and two main parts. In the introduction, Ibn Ashur's life scientific personality, characteristic sructure, teachers, students and works were tried tobe conveyed concisely. In the first chapter, under the main title of 'An Ulumu'l Quran Topic: Muhkam and Mutashabih', the conceptual framework of muhkam and mutashabih, the concepts of muhkam and mutashabih, the concenpt of muhkam and mutashabih in the Quran, the scope and number of muhkam and mutashabih verses, the types of mutashabih verses. Detailed information is given about the added value it adds to the Quran and different methods for interpreting ambigious verses. In the second chapter, muhkam and mutashabih issues are disccussed in general terms specifically for Ibn Ashur. In this section, the following topics are touched upon: the definition of muhkam and mutashabih according to Ibn Ashur, the reasons smilitude in mutashabih verses. On the other hand, in this section, it has been trie to explain how Ibn Ashur interpreted some verses that are considered mutashabih by comparing them with the views of other commentators, Ibn Ashur offers very original approaches to issues related to muhkam and mutashabih. In additon, he strongly defends the succesor method in interpreting the mutashabih verses and amphasizes that interpretation is an inavitabla way for today's world.
This study based on Muhammed Tahir b. Ashur, who is considered one of the important representatives of the late Islamic tafsir tradition. It aims to reveal Ashur's (d.1393/1973) views on muhkam and mutashabih and his method of interpreting mutashabih verses. As a matter of fact, thruoghout the history of tafsir, the issue of muhkam and mutashabih has been among the most important topics of Ulumu'l Qu'ran, and whether or not mutashabih verses shold be interpreted has become a theological paradigm. In this context tis thesis study consists of an introduction, and two main parts. In the introduction, Ibn Ashur's life scientific personality, characteristic sructure, teachers, students and works were tried tobe conveyed concisely. In the first chapter, under the main title of 'An Ulumu'l Quran Topic: Muhkam and Mutashabih', the conceptual framework of muhkam and mutashabih, the concepts of muhkam and mutashabih, the concenpt of muhkam and mutashabih in the Quran, the scope and number of muhkam and mutashabih verses, the types of mutashabih verses. Detailed information is given about the added value it adds to the Quran and different methods for interpreting ambigious verses. In the second chapter, muhkam and mutashabih issues are disccussed in general terms specifically for Ibn Ashur. In this section, the following topics are touched upon: the definition of muhkam and mutashabih according to Ibn Ashur, the reasons smilitude in mutashabih verses. On the other hand, in this section, it has been trie to explain how Ibn Ashur interpreted some verses that are considered mutashabih by comparing them with the views of other commentators, Ibn Ashur offers very original approaches to issues related to muhkam and mutashabih. In additon, he strongly defends the succesor method in interpreting the mutashabih verses and amphasizes that interpretation is an inavitabla way for today's world.
Description
Keywords
Din, Religion
Turkish CoHE Thesis Center URL
Fields of Science
Citation
WoS Q
Scopus Q
Source
Volume
Issue
Start Page
End Page
124