Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü Koleksiyonu
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Article Adaptation and Future Expectations of Syrian Refugees Living in Mardin: Comparison Between 2014 and 2021(2022) Apak, Hıdır; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThe aim of this study is to reveal the changes to the adaptation process for Syrian refugees over the years and to determine their future expectations. The study represents a quantitative research effort in which the survey model was used. In this study, the integration and future expectations of Syrian refugees were examined comparatively for two samples showing similar characteristics in two different time periods. The research is descriptive in order to understand and make sense of the change in Syrian refugees' adaptation, and their future expectations. The study sample consists of 178 Syrian refugees living in Mardin, Turkey since 2013. It was determined that the majority did not have difficulties adapting to Mardin, Turkey and there has been a negative change in their adaptation status over the years. The main result of the study with regard to future expectations is that the majority of the participants complained about the "uncertainty" they experienced, let alone drawing a positive picture of what kind of future awaits them. It has also been determined that this uncertainty has increased compared to 2014. The present study is valuable in that it reveals various results within a relational analysis model.Article Assessment of preoperative anxiety and negative automatic thoughts in patients waiting for corneal transplantation(Publishing Office of the University of Rzeszow, 2024) Tanrıverdi, Seher; Şen, Mehmet Ali; Genç, Hasan; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiIntroduction and aim. In patients waiting for organ transplantation, increased waiting time can increase anxiety by creating negative automatic thoughts. The aim of this study is to examine the relationship between corneal transplant recipients' negative automatic thoughts and anxiety before organ transplantation. Material and methods. The population of this correlational descriptive study consisted of 108 patients waiting for cornea transplantation in the Eye Bank unit of a hospital in the south east region of Türkiye. The data were obtained from the patients presented to the ophthalmology clinic for transplantation between September and December 2022. A patient information form, the Negative Automatic Thoughts Scale, and the Trait Anxiety Scale were used to collect the data. Percentage distribution, arithmetic mean, logistic regression and correlation analysis were used in the data analysis. Results. It was determined that the mean score of the negative automatic thoughts of the transplant patients participating in the study was 100.69±47.83, and the trait anxiety mean score was 53.06±6.07. There was a positive relationship between negative automatic thoughts and trait anxiety at a moderate level, which was statistically significant (p<0.05, r=0.53). Conclusion. It was determined in the study that the patients' negative automatic thoughts and trait anxiety were high, and their anxiety increased as the negative automatic thoughts increased.Other THE DETERMINATION OF NURSING DIAGNOSIS AND PROCESSKNOWLEDGE OF NURSING SENIOR STUDENTS(2023) Baran, Leyla; Baran, Leyla; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiABSTRACT The study was conducted to eliminate the use of nursing diagnosis and process knowledge by senior nursing students. The research was carried out on 71 senior nursing students who had practice experience in different clinics before. The data were gathered by using the “Individual identification form” and “Nursing diagnosis and process knowledge Form”. It was found that the mean age of the students was 22.61±1.35, 53.5% were female, 32.4% preferred the nursing profession. While 94.4% of the students reported that a nursing diagnosis was necessary, 33.8% of them stated that they found themselves at a sufficient level in determining a nursing diagnosis. Although approximately half of the students knew the types of nursing diagnosis, only 2.8% of them knew the collobrative diagnosis. While 59.2% of the students were able to list all the stages of the nursing process, it was determined that 47.9% of them found themselves partially sufficient in the practice of the nursing process. Most of the students stated that they had the most difficulties in the assessment phase of the nursing process and that they applied the most comfortable evaluation phase.Article The effect of acupressure on postoperative pain of lumbar disc hernia: A quasi-experimental study(ELSEVIER, 2018) Tanrıverdi, Seher; Sarıtaş, Serdar; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThe effect of acupressure on postoperative pain of lumbar disc hernia Background: This study has been conducted for the purpose of examining the effect of acupressure on postoperatıve paın of lumbar disc hernia. Methods: This research was conducted between January 2015- July 2016 at the Neurosurgery Clinics of Turgut Özal İnönü University and Malatya State Hospital as a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest designs. The study population consisted of patients who were hospitalized in these clinics after operation of lumbar disc hernia. The sample group consisted of 112 patients selected with random sampling and stayed in these clinics after the power analysis (56 test, 56 control). This research data was collected between January 2016 - March 2016. Patient identification forms and visual analog scales (VAS) were used for data collection. Patient identification form was applied to the patients in the experimental group, after acupressure was applied to patients for 15-20 minutes, their level was determined with the VAS. When the acupressure was stopped, their pain was determined with the VAS. Whereas in the control group, their pain was determined with the VAS and taking the end of the time during which acupressure was applied to experimental group into consideration, their pain level was reevaluated in the 20th minute. Data were evaluated with percentage, arithmetic average, chi-square test and independent groups t test. Results: The research result showed that owing to the effect of acupressure the pain level of the experimental group decreased from 7.75±1.67 to 2.58±1.18. (p= .00). Conclusions: Hence this result suggests the effectiveness of acupressure on postoperatıve paın of lumbar disc hernia.Article Citation - WoS: 5Citation - Scopus: 7The effect of acupressure on postoperative pain of lumbar disc hernia: A quasi-experimental study(ELSEVIER SCI LTD, 2018) Tanrıverdi, Seher; Sarıtaş, Serdar; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiLumbar disc herniation (LDH) is a disease characterized by lumbar and leg pain that occurs as a result of compression of the lumbar spinal root by the degenerated disc. The results of the study showed that 80% of humans experienced lumbar pain in any period of their lives [[1], [2], [3]]. Comprising an important part of lumbar pain; lumbar disc herniation (LDH) has an prevalence of approximately 15–56% per year [4,5]. One of the treatment methods preferred for patients diagnosed with lumbar disc herniation is surgery. Patients, who undergo surgery, experience intense pain in the early postoperative period [6]. It is known that medications are commonly used in pain control. Analgesic treatment used for pain control is the most preferred treatment method for pain relief as it has a rapid action and is administered easily [7,8]. Damages in both individual and national economy due to preferring carelessly and frequently analgesics affect negatively some physiological functionings and have negative effects such as development of addiction with the increase of dosages every time especially in cases where narcotics are preferred [9]. Thus, it is indicated that the administration of non-pharmaceutical methods by nurses to relieve the postoperative pain in patients in addition to medications increases the action of medications [8]. It is anticipated that there are numerous non-pharmaceutical methods which are efficient in pain management, such as distraction, relaxation, therapeutic touch, transcutaneous nerve stimulation (TENS), informing, hypnotherapy, acupuncture, massage, aromatherapy, music and meditation, yoga, attention-grabbing, imagination, cognitive-behavioral techniques. But, it is known that nurses do not use these methods adequately to relieve pain [10]. It may be asserted that non-pharmaceutical treatments are among independent nursing roles of professional nurses who have theoretical knowledge and problem solving ability. Nurses are required to take a role in non-pharmaceutical interventions in order to meet the health needs of individuals, families and society [11]. One of the non-pharmaceutical treatment methods used in pain relief is acupressure. Applied with touch pressuring on the acupuncture points using hands, fingers, thumbs or small beads according to the traditional Chinese medicine; acupressure is a non-pharmaceutical pain relief example that balances energy in the body [[12], [13], [14]]. Advantages of acupressure include low cost, learning convenience and non-invasive characteristics [14]. Besides, randomized clinical studies conducted to compare physiotherapy and acupressure in decreasing lumbar pain (LBP) have reveal that acupressure might be effective [[15], [16], [17]]. The use of acupressure in nursing practices by taking all its positive effects into consideration will contribute to the establishment of qualified nursing care standards.Article Citation - WoS: 3Citation - Scopus: 5The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Abdominal Pain and Distension in Colonoscopy Patients(ScienceDirect, 2022) Tanrıverdi, Seher; Parlar Kılıc, Serap; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiAbstract Purpose This study was conducted to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on abdominal pain and distension in colonoscopy patients. Design A randomized controlled experimental design. Methods The experimental group was informed about progressive muscle relaxation (PMR) and an audio recording was provided. After the colonoscopy, abdominal pain (Visual Analogue Scale (VAS) pain) and distension (VAS distension) scores were assessed, then PMR was applied for 30 minutes and pain scores were determined again. VAS pain and VAS distension scores of the control group were determined after colonoscopy and 30 minutes later. VAS abdominal pain and VAS distension scores were evaluated at the 2nd, 4th, 8th, 12th, 16th, and 24th hour after the procedure on all patients. The day after the colonoscopy, post-test data were collected. Findings The pretest VAS pain and VAS distension mean scores were similar in the intervention and control groups (P > .05). The mean VAS pain and VAS distension scores decreased significantly in the intervention group post procedure (P < .05). Conclusions PMR was determined to be effective in reducing abdominal pain and distension after colonoscopy.Article Citation - Scopus: 5The Effect of Progressive Muscle Relaxation on Abdominal Pain and Distension in Colonoscopy Patients(ELSEVIER, 2023) Tanrıverdi, Seher; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiPurpose:This study was conducted to examine the effect of progressive muscle relaxation on abdominal pain and distension in colonoscopy patients. Design:A randomized controlled experimental design. Methods:The experimental group was informed about progressive muscle relaxation(PMR) and anaudio recording was provided. After the colonoscopy,abdominal pain(VisualAnalogueScale(VAS)pain) and distension (VAS distension) scores were assessed, then PMR was applied for 30 minutes and pain scores were determined again.VAS pain and VAS distension scores of the control group were determined after colonoscopy and 30 minutes later.VAS abdominal pain and VAS distension scores were evaluated at the 2nd,4th, 8th,12th,16th,and 24th hour after the procedure on all patients.The day after thec olonoscopy, post-test data were collected. Findings:The pretest VAS pain and VAS distension mean scores were similar in thei ntervention and control groups(P>.05). The mean VAS pain and VAS distension scores decreased significantly in thei ntervention group post procedure(P<.05). Conclusions:PMR was determined to be effective in reducing abdominal pain and distension after colonoscopy.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 14Examining the hand hygiene beliefs and practices of nursing students and the effectiveness of their handwashing behaviour(Wiley Online Library, 2020) Baran, Leyla; Güneş, Ülkü; Baran, Leyla; Ozturk, Huri; Sahbudak, Gul; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiAims and objectives: To examine the hand hygiene beliefs and practices of Turkish nursing students and the effectiveness of their handwashing. Background: Handwashing is the most important part of preventing cross-infection, but there is a considerable amount of evidence that shows that the handwashing technique of nurses and nursing students is not always very effective. Design/methods: This research was carried out in two stages and is type of descriptive, analytical and observational. The study comprised 563 students from a Faculty of Nursing. Besides evaluating the nursing students' sociodemographic data, we assessed their beliefs and hand hygiene practices using a Hand Hygiene Beliefs Scale (HHBS) and Hand Hygiene Practices Inventory (HHPI) and also used with "Derma LiteCheck" device to assess how effectively they washed their hands. The STROBE checklist was used. Results: The handwashing frequency of the female students was significantly higher. The scores on both the HHBS and the HHPI were significantly higher among the female students compared to the males. The dirtiest areas of the hand were determined as nails (nail beds, beneath the nails), skin between the fingers and fingertips. Conclusions: The results of our study indicate that although student nurses have positive perceptions about hand hygiene and appear to have developed good habits, the effectiveness of their handwashing is poor. Relevance to clinical practice: It is of great importance that UV light and florescent gel are made readily available both at nursing schools and in hospitals and other health institutions since these elements are useful in providing immediate visual feedback for a full assessment of handwashing behaviour.Article Citation - WoS: 11Citation - Scopus: 14Examining the hand hygiene beliefs and practices of nursing students and the effectiveness of their handwashing behaviour(Journal of Clinical Nursing, 2020) Baran, Leyla; Ceylan, Burcu; Güneş, Ülkü Yapucu; Öztürk, Huri; Sahbudak, Gül; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiAims and objectives: To examine the hand hygiene beliefs and practices of Turkish nursing students and the effectiveness of their handwashing. Background: Handwashing is the most important part of preventing cross-infection, but there is a considerable amount of evidence that shows that the handwashing technique of nurses and nursing students is not always very effective. Design/Methods: This research was carried out in two stages and is type of descriptive, analytical and observational. The study comprised 563 students from a Faculty of Nursing. Besides evaluating the nursing students' sociodemographic data, we assessed their beliefs and hand hygiene practices using a Hand Hygiene Beliefs Scale (HHBS) and Hand Hygiene Practices Inventory (HHPI) and also used with “Derma LiteCheck” device to assess how effectively they washed their hands. The STROBE checklist was used. Results: The handwashing frequency of the female students was significantly higher. The scores on both the HHBS and the HHPI were significantly higher among the female students compared to the males. The dirtiest areas of the hand were determined as nails (nail beds, beneath the nails), skin between the fingers and fingertips. Conclusions: The results of our study indicate that although student nurses have positive perceptions about hand hygiene and appear to have developed good habits, the effectiveness of their handwashing is poor. Relevance to clinical practice: It is of great importance that UV light and florescent gel are made readily available both at nursing schools and in hospitals and other health institutions since these elements are useful in providing immediate visual feedback for a full assessment of handwashing behaviour.Article Frequency of Clinical Alarms in Intensive Care Units and Nurses' Sensitivity to Them: An Observational Study(2021) Baran, Leyla; Baran, Leyla; Güneş, Ülkü; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiBackground All clinical alarms require nurses to respond even if an intervention is not needed. Nurses are expected to respond appropriately to each alarm and establish priorities among their care practices accordingly. This study was conducted to examine the number and types of clinical device alarms used in intensive care units, the duration of their activation, and nurses’ degree of sensitivity to them. Methods This observational study was conducted in 4 intensive care units in a university hospital in Turkey. A total of 20 nurses (5 from each unit) were observed for a total of 80 hours. The alarms were categorized as valid, false, or technical. Results During the study observation period, the mean number of alarms sounding per hour per bed was 1.8. A total of 144 alarms were recorded, of which 70.8% were valid, 15.3% were false, and 13.9% were technical. The mean duration of alarm activation was 8 minutes for valid alarms, 14 minutes for false alarms, and 53 minutes for technical alarms. Conclusions Nurses’ responses to alarms differ depending on alarm type; for alarms that do not require an emergency intervention, nurses tend to respond late or not at all.Article Citation - WoS: 2Citation - Scopus: 1How Job Satisfaction Is Associated with Psychological Well-Being among Social Workers in Turkey: The Mediating Role of Meaning in Life(Routledge, 2023) Apak, Hıdır; Kılıç, Adem; Apak, Hıdır; Koçak, Orhan; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThe job satisfaction of social workers working with disadvantaged groups plays a crucial role in providing quality service. Social workers derive their psychological wellbeing by finding meaning in their work, which is essential in their work with clients. This study aimed to examine the mediating role of meaning in life and the moderating role of spiritual orientation in the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing among social workers. The study was conducted online, using a quantitative cross-sectional design with 303 social workers in Turkey. The researchers utilized scales measuring job satisfaction, psychological wellbeing, meaning in life, and spiritual orientation. Confirmatory factor analysis, correlation, direct, indirect, and moderation analyses were performed using AMOS, SPSS, and Process Macro programs. The results showed that job satisfaction had a positive relationship with meaning in life and psychological wellbeing, and meaning in life mediated the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing. The study also found that spiritual orientation moderated the relationship between job satisfaction and psychological wellbeing among social workers. Further examination of these factors in future studies may shed light on the preparation of more comprehensive interventions and policies for social workers.Article Citation - Scopus: 2Investigation of the Necessity of Aspiration During the Intramuscular Injection Administered in the Ventrogluteal Site and Its Effect on Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial(Sage Journals, 2022) Baran, Leyla; Güneş, Ülkü; Dönmez, Hilal; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThis experimental study, which was conducted to examine the necessity of aspiration procedure and its effect on pain in intramuscular (IM) injections made into the ventrogluteal site (VGS), is randomized controlled and double-blind. The patients in the study group (n = 834) were assigned to the IM group with the aspiration period of 5 to 10 seconds (Implementation Group A-IGA), the aspiration period of 1 to 2 seconds (Control Group-CG), and no aspiration (Implementation Group B-IGB) according to stratified block randomization list. Patients’ pain levels were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). No bleeding was observed when aspiration periods of 1 to 2 and 5 to 10 seconds were followed during the injections administered to the VGS. The difference between the pain medians of patients in IGB and the CG were not significant (p =.521). It can be said that there is no need to apply aspiration in IM applied into the VGS if the correct site is determinedArticle Investigation of the Necessity of Aspiration During the Intramuscular Injection Administered in the Ventrogluteal Site and Its Effect on Pain: A Randomized Controlled Trial(2023) Baran, Leyla; Güneş, Ülkü; Dönmez, Hilal; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiAbstract This experimental study, which was conducted to examine the necessity of aspiration procedure and its effect on pain in intramuscular (IM) injections made into the ventrogluteal site (VGS), is randomized controlled and double-blind. The patients in the study group (n = 834) were assigned to the IM group with the aspiration period of 5 to 10 seconds (Implementation Group A-IGA), the aspiration period of 1 to 2 seconds (Control Group-CG), and no aspiration (Implementation Group B-IGB) according to stratified block randomization list. Patients’ pain levels were evaluated with the Visual Analog Scale (VAS). No bleeding was observed when aspiration periods of 1 to 2 and 5 to 10 seconds were followed during the injections administered to the VGS. The difference between the pain medians of patients in IGB and the CG were not significant (p = .521). It can be said that there is no need to apply aspiration in IM applied into the VGS if the correct site is determined.Other INVESTIGATION OF THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DOSAGECALCULATION SKILLS AND SELF-EFFICACY LEVELS OF NURSING ANDMIDWIFERY STUDENTS.(2023) Baran, Leyla; Öztürk, Huri; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiGiriş: Öz-etkililik-yeterlik ve ilaç dozu hesaplama arasındaki ilişkiye dair yapılan araştırmalar sınırlıdır, ancak mevcut çalışmalar becerilerine güvenen bireylerin ilaç dozlarını daha doğru bir şekilde hesapladığını göstermektedir. Amaç: Bu çalışmanın temel amacı, hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencileri arasında ilaç dozu hesaplama becerileri ile öz-etkililik-yeterlik düzeyleri arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemektir. Bu amaçla, çalışma, her iki öğrenci grubunun ilaç dozu hesaplama beceri (IDHB) testi performanslarını ve öz-etkililik-yeterlik düzeylerini değerlendirmeyi ve karşılaştırmayı hedeflemiştir. Metodoloji: Tanımlayıcı bir çalışma tasarımı kullanılmıştır. Yöntemler: Çalışma, Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi hemşirelik ve ebelik programlarından Nisan ve Mayıs 2022 tarihleri arasında 370 öğrenciyi (Hemşirelik: 195, Ebelik: 175) içermektedir. Öğrenciler belirli bir örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmadan gönüllülük esasına dayanarak çalışmaya dâhil edilmiştir. Veriler, öğrencilerin sosyodemografik özelliklerini içeren bir birey tanıtıcı bilgi formu, araştırmacılar tarafından oluşturulan 30 sorudan oluşan bir İlaç Dozu Hesaplama Beceri (IDHB) testi ve Sherer (1982) tarafından geliştirilen ve Gözüm ve Aksayan (1999) tarafından Türkçeye uyarlanan 23 maddelik Öz- Etkililik-Yeterlik Ölçeği (ÖEYÖ) kullanılarak toplanmıştır. Demografik veriler, IDHB test performansı ve öğrencilerin öz-etkililik-yeterlik düzeyleri tanımlayıcı istatistikler kullanılarak analiz edilmiştir. ÖEYÖ, minimum 23 ve maksimum 115 puan aralığına izin verir ve daha yüksek toplam puan daha yüksek öz-etkililik-yeterlik algısını gösterir. Öğrencilerin IDHB performansı 30 soruluk bir testle değerlendirilmiştir. Tanımlayıcı istatistiklerden sayılar ve yüzdelerin rapor edilmesinin yanı sıra, Mann Whitney U testi, iki bağımsız grup (hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencileri, üçüncü ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencileri) arasında karşılaştırma yapmak için uygulanmıştır. Ayrıca, ÖEYÖ’nin her alt boyutunun normal dağılımı, Kolmogorov-Smirnov ve Shapiro-Wilk testleri kullanılarak test edilmiştir. Hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencileri arasındaki öz-etkililik-yeterlik ile doz hesaplama becerileri arasındaki ilişkiyi değerlendirmek için parametrik olmayan Spearman sıra korelasyon katsayısı hesaplanmıştır. Bulgular: Çalışmaya toplamda 195 öğrenci gönüllü olmuştur (Hemşirelik: 102, Ebelik: 93; Üçüncü Sınıf: 108, Dördüncü Sınıf: 87). Her iki grup da benzer sosyodemografik özelliklere sahipti ve çoğunlukla kadın öğrencilerden (% 79,5) oluşmaktadır. Grubun ortalama yaşı yaklaşık olarak 22.22±1.54 (min- maks=20-32) bulundu. Hemşirelik öğrencilerinin ortalama IDHB test puanları 13.33±2.819, ebelik öğrencilerinin ortalama puanları 14.37±2.125, üçüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin ortalama puanları 13.46±2.541 ve dördüncü sınıf öğrencilerinin ortalama puanları 14.28±2.523 idi. Her iki grup arasındaki farklar Mann Whitney U testine göre istatistiksel olarak anlamlıydı (z=-2.180, p=0.029 ve z=-2.804, p=0.005, sırasıyla). Tüm grubun Öz-etkililik-yeterlik ölçeği ortalama toplam puan 75.95±9.929 idi, bu da yüksek bir öz-etkililik-yeterlik düzeyini göstermektedir. Spearman Korelasyonu sonuçlarına göre, öz-etkililik-yeterlik düzeyleri ile doz hesaplama becerileri arasında düşük düzeyde pozitif bir ilişki bulunmuştur (r=0.137, p=0.057), ancak bu istatistiksel olarak anlamlı değildir. Sonuç: Bu çalışma, hemşirelik ve ebelik öğrencileri arasında doz hesaplama becerileri ile öz- etkililik-yeterlik düzeyleri arasında düşük düzeyde pozitif bir ilişki olduğunu ortaya koymuştur. Bu nedenle, öğrencilerin öz-etkililik-yeterlik ve İDHB test performanslarını artırmak için etkili eğitimsel müdahaleleri araştırmak faydalı olacaktır. Ayrıca, gelecekteki çalışmaların genel öz-etkililik-yeterlik testleri kullanmak yerine daha spesifik olarak aritmetik öz yeterlik matematik anksiyetesi gibi ölçücü testlerle İDHB performansı arasındaki ilişkiyi incelemesi yararlı olabilir.Article Medication administration error reporting rate and perceived barriers among nurses in Turkey(2020) Baran, Leyla; Baran, Leyla; Ceylan, Burcu; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiThis study was planned to determine the barriers perceived by nurses in medication administration error (MAE) reporting. The data of this descriptive and crosssectional study were collected between January and April 2017. The universe of the study consisted of nurses working in two hospitals in Turkey (N=547). The sample of the study consisted of nurses who met the inclusion criteria of the study and agreed to participate in the study (n=253). The overall response rate is 64%. 90.5% of nurses are women. The mean age of the nurses was 33.5 years. Their mean nursing experience was 10.4 years (SD 8.43 years). Of the study population, only 32% experienced a medication administration error during their working lives and who had a medication error experience, 23.5% reported their error. The most common perceived barriers among nurses are “heavy workload” (81.4%), “fear of being accused by supervisor” (80.6%) and “management believes that medication administration error is caused by individual factors rather than system factors” (80.2%). It was observed that the nurses made a medication administration error, but the majority were not reported.Article Medication Errors Made by Nursing Students in Turkey(2020) Baran, Leyla; Efteli, Elçin; Baran, Leyla; Öztürk, Huri; Şahbudak, Gül; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiAbstract Background: Medication errors are a serious problem in the world and one of the most common medical errors that threaten patient safety. Current studies on medication errors focuses on nurses, there is insufficient data available concerning the type of medication errors committed by nursing students. Objectives: The purpose of this study is to determine the types of medication errors made by the nursing students through a web-based medication error reporting system, and to explore the causes of these errors, their frequencies, categories and the factors that contribute to their occurrence. Design: A descriptive study. Setting: A faculty of nursing in Turkey Participants: All 2nd, 3rd and 4th year nursing students (1156 students) in the faculty of nursing Methodology: The study was conducted in a faculty of nursing between the years of 2016 - 2017. We developed a web-based medication error reporting system for nursing students to use during their clinical practices. All students (1156 students) who were in clinical practice were invited to participate. The students used the "Medication Error Reporting System" to submit their medication errors. Results: A total of 1156 students reported 72 medication errors over the course of 28 weeks. The most common type of medication error to be reported was “treatment delay” at a rate of 76.4% and the most common cause of medication errors was “poor communication” at a rate of 38.7%. Conclusions: Although the reporting rate is quite low, we have suspected that the number of medication errors involved nursing students may be probably more than the reported. The medication errors made by nursing students are generally due to a lack of knowledge and experience, poor communication and carelessness. Therefore, patient safety issues should be integrated throughout the courses offered in the nursing program in order to develop the culture of safety.Article Citation - WoS: 1Citation - Scopus: 3The effect of virtual rainforest and a white noise mobile application on satisfaction, tolerance, comfort, and vital signs during arthroscopy(Elsevier Sci Ltd, 2024) Tanrıverdi, Seher; Tanriverdi, Seher; Akar, Mehmet Sait; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiBackground and purpose: This study was conducted to investigate the effect of Virtual Rainforest (VRF) and a White Noise (WN) mobile applications on patient satisfaction, tolerance, comfort, and vital signs during arthroscopic knee surgery. Methods: This is a randomized, controlled, interventional study. The study was completed with a total of 93 participants, 31 in the VRF group, 31 in the WN group, and 31 in the control group. Data were collected using a Patient Information Form and a Visual Analog Scale for satisfaction, tolerance, and comfort. Results: The results of study showed that there were significant increases in tolerance, satisfaction, comfort, respiratory rate, and oxygen saturation levels and significant decreases in heart rate, systolic and diastolic blood pressures in both VRF and WN groups (p < .05). In the control group, no significant difference was found between the means of the variables before and after the procedure (p > .05). Conclusion: According to the results of the study, VRF and WN applied during the arthroscopy procedure increased satisfaction, tolerance, and comfort in patients and had a positive effect on vital signs. Trial and protocol registration: ClinicalTrials.gov, NCT05992714.Other THE USE OF BLENDED LEARNING IN TURKISH NURSING EDUCATION:A SCOPING REVIEW(2023) Baran, Leyla; Baran, Leyla; 09.06. Department of Social Services/ Sosyal Hizmet Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu ÜniversitesiABSTRACT Background: The literature emphasizes the integration of innovative techniques alongside traditional learning in nursing education, especially heightened during the Covid-19 pandemic when in-person classroom-based learning faced limitations. This study aims to explore what extent blended learning (BL) has been employed in nursing education in Türkiye. Aims: This research aims to map the academic literature of existing research and debates about using BL in nursing education in the Turkish context and guide Turkish nursing educators by identifying and demonstrating existing evidence around BL techniques. Design: Scoping review. Methods: Prior to commencing the review, the scoping review methodological guidance provided by Peter et al. (2020) was diligently followed. To ensure clarity and structure, a protocol was developed, outlining the study’s objectives, research questions, search strategy, data sources, and search keywords. The scoping review was conducted following the five-stage framework proposed by Arksey and O’Malley (2005), which included identifying research questions, identifying relevant studies, study selection, data extraction, mapping, charting, collating, and summarising the results. To enhance the robustness of the methodology employed, the reporting of the scoping review adhered to the PRISMA extension for Scoping Reviews (PRISMA-ScR) checklist by Tricco et al. (2018). This scoping review drew on Google Scholar and PubMed databases to search for relevant literature regarding blended learning in nursing education in Türkiye. To access a relevant and representative sample of the current literature, both English and Turkish keywords related to blended learning were searched for the last 5 years of time period. All study types were included for analysis. Results: The analysis included a total of 34 papers (in both Turkish and English languages). These studies presented evidence and discussions on the effectiveness and satisfaction levels associated with various BL techniques, such as distance learning, flipped classroom, web-based learning, and online education, across diverse nursing fields. Conclusion: The findings suggest that BL is partially utilized in undergraduate nursing programs in Türkiye, but there is room for improvement in its implementation and integration.