TR-Dizin İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12514/1836

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Açık Bir Ekonomide Toplam İstikrarsızlığın Test Edilmesi
(2022) Yılmaz, Yusuf Ömür; 04.01. Department of Economics / İktisat Bölümü; 04. Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences / İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Bu makale, alternatif para politikası kuralları altında pozitif uzun vadeli enflasyon oranı ve güneş lekesi şoku içeren küçük bir açık ekonomi Yeni-Keynesyen modeli kullanarak 2010 ve 2016 yılları arasında Türk ekonomisinin istikrarını ampirik olarak test etmektedir. Belirsizlik olasılıklarının bire çok yakın olduğu bulunmuştur. Bu dönemde ekonominin istikrarsız olduğu sonucuna varılabilir çünkü Merkez Bankası'nın enflasyona zayıf tepki vermesine rağmen uzun vadeli enflasyon oranı yüksek tek hanelidir. Bu durum ekonomiyi genel istikrarsızlığa sürüklemiştir.
Alışkan Formasyonlu Modelde Reel Döviz Kuru Dinamiği
(2021) Yılmaz, Yusuf Ömür; 04.01. Department of Economics / İktisat Bölümü; 04. Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences / İktisadi ve İdari Bilimler Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Ampirik bulgular, reel döviz kurlarının hörgüç şeklinde dinamikler sergilediğini\rgöstermektedir. Fakat modern açık ekonomi modelleri çoğu zaman bu dinamikleri tahmin\redememektedir. Bu çalışmada, alışkanlık sürekliliği parametresi kullanılarak küçük açık\rekonomi modeli geliştirilmiştir. Geliştirilen model, risk paylaşım takozlu eksik bir piyasada\ralternatif para politikası kuralları altında standart para politikası şokuna cevaben reel döviz kuru\rdinamiklerini anlamamıza yardımcı olmuştur. Elde edilen sonuçlar, modele daha yüksek bir\ralışkanlık sürekliliği parametresinin dahil edilmesinin, standart ve ataletli Taylor kuralları\raltında reel döviz kurlarının hörgüç şeklindeki dinamiklerinin tahmin edilmesine yardımcı\rolduğunu göstermektedir. Aynı analizler, portföy uyarlama maliyetli eksik bir piyasada\rtekrarlanmış ve standart Taylor kuralında ilk dönemler hariç önceki analizlere benzer sonuçlar\rbulunmuştur.
Aqp1 ve Aqp3 Membran Proteinleri ile Mandibulada Hücresel ve Fizyolojik Dejenerasyon İlişkisinin Araştırılması
(2020) Çiçek, Mustafa; Tümer, Mehmet Kemal; Unsal, Velid; 09.03. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics/ Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Amaç: Bu çalışmada, aquaporin-1 ve aquaporin-3 pro teinlerinin ekspresyonunun neden olduğu mandibularkemik üzerindeki oksidatif stres seviyelerindeki ve anti oksidan enzim aktivitelerindeki değişiklikleri araştırmayıamaçladık. Gereç ve Yöntem: 14 Balb/C beyaz fare genç veya yaşlıolup olmadıklarına göre yedişer iki gruba ayrıldı. Biyo kimyasal, histolojik analiz için mandibular doku örneklerialındı. Bulgular: Çalışmamızın bulguları, AQP-1 ve AQP-3 immü noreaktivitesinin, yaşlı farelerin mandibular kemik doku larında, genç farelere kıyasla anlamlı olarak azaldığınıgöstermiştir (p < 0.05). Oksidatif stresin göstergesi olanMDA ve AOPP düzeyleri yaşlı farelerde artmış ve antiok sidan savunma sistemi SOD enzim aktivitesi düşmüştür(p < 0.05). Enflamasyonun göstergesi olan TNF-α sitokinseviyesinin yaşlı farelerde genç farelere göre daha yüksekolduğu bulunmuştur. (p < 0.05). Sonuç: Doğal yaşlanma sürecinde meydana gelen hücre sel hasar, su – elektrolit dengesinde bozulma ve artmışenflamasyonun ciddi ve geri dönüşü olmayan bozukluk lara neden olduğu görülmüştür.
Arap Şiirinde Mardin’e Dair Bazı Yansımalar
(2019) Akçay, Halil; 05.01. Department of Basic Islamic Sciences / Temel İslam Bilimleri Bölümü; 05. Faculty of Islamic Sciences / İslami İlimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Bu çalışmamızda, ulaşılabilen kaynaklardan tespit edilebildiği kadarıyla Mardin’le ilgili yazılan şiirler ele alınmıştır. Mardin, gerek İslam fethinden önce gerek fetihten sonra Arapların yoğun göçü sonrasında Araplar için önemli bir kent haline gelmiştir. Bu husus, Mardin’in Araplarla olan coğrafi ve ticari bağlantısını güçlendirdiği gibi kültürel anlamda da aralarında bir yakınlık oluşturmuştur. Bu ve başka yönleri itibariyle Mardin, Arap şairlerinin dikkatlerini celbetmiştir. Çalışmamızda tarihi, kültürel ve sosyal yönleriyle Mardin hakkında kısaca bilgi verildikten sonra ortaya konan şiirler, Mardin’in tarihî, ilmî, sosyal ve kültürel durumuna ışık tutan hususlar açısından incelenmiş, anlam ve ön plana çıkan edebî sanatlar yönünden değerlendirilmiştir.
Bedouin Bureaucrats: Mobility and Property in the Ottoman Empire.
(Burhan Caglar, 2024) Ciftci, Erdal; 17.06. Department of Architecture and Urban Planning / Mimarlık ve Şehir Planma Bölümü; 17. Vocational Higher School / Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
This monograph examines the imperial nation-building process in the latter half of the nineteenth century, centering on tent-dwelling Bedouin tribes of inner Syria, predominantly in the Transjordan region. Investigating interactions among Bedouin chiefs, commercial-capitalists, urban elites, and Ottoman officials from the eighteenth to the early twentieth century, it illustrates the central role of Bedouin bureaucrats in fostering mutually beneficial relationships within or outside the state sphere.
Citation - Scopus: 15
Biosorption Studies of Mushrooms for Two Typical Dyes
(Journal of the Turkish Chemical Society, Section A: Chemistry, 2020) Yıldırım, Ayfer; Acay, Hilal; 21.02. Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri Bölümü; 09.03. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics/ Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 21. Vocational School of Health Services / Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
This study investigated the adsorption behaviour of two cationic dyes, methylene blue (MB) and malachite green (MG) onto Pleurotus ostreatus, Armillaria tabescens, and Morchella conica mushrooms. The effects of contact time, initial dye concentration, and solution pH (3-11) were also determined. The adsorption on all mushrooms attained equilibrium within 120 min for both MB and MG. To evaluate the experimental kinetics data, the pseudo-first-order, pseudo-second-order, and intraparticle diffusion kinetics equations were utilised. The pseudo-first-order kinetic model demonstrated a good fit with all adsorption kinetics. The Langmuir and Freundlich isotherm models were used to analyse the mechanism of the adsorption isotherm. The adsorption equilibrium isotherm was in a good agreement with the Freundlich model. Thermodynamic parameters such as ΔH enthalpy variation, ΔS entropy variation, and ΔG free Gibbs energy variation were calculated at 303-323 K. The results suggested that the Pleurotus ostreatus mushroom was the most suitable adsorbent for both cationic dyes’ removal.
Citation - WoS: 2
Citation - Scopus: 2
The Church of Virgin at Amida and the Martyrium at Constantia: Two Monumental Centralised Churches in Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia
(Mersin University, 2013) Keser-Kayaalp, E.; Keser Kayaalp, Elif; 02.11. Department of History of Art / Sanat Tarihi Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Late Antique Northern Mesopotamia, which was situated at the eastern edge of the Byzantine Empire, was dotted with important cities such as Edessa (Urfa), Anastasiopolis (Dara), Amida (Diyarbakir), Martryropolis (Silvan), Constantia (Viranşehir) and Nisibis (Nusaybin). These cities were wealthy and highly cosmopolitan. As a result, the region had a sophisticated architecture which was by no means inferior to that found in other parts of the Byzantine Empire. This article deals with two monumental centralised churches in Northern Mesopotamia, namely the Church of the Virgin at Amida and the Octagon at Constantia. It concentrates firstly on the Church of the Virgin, which is an aisled-tetraconch church, a familiar plan type repeated in different parts of the Empire, and secondly on the Octagon at Constantia which has some unique features but shares the ambulatory design, long eastern chamber, use of materials and the monumentality with the aisled-tetraconch at Amida. By contextualising these two churches together, which has not been done in the past, this paper sheds further light on these neglected structures and reconsiders their reconstructions, dating, dedications and possible prototypes.
Description of Quantum Physics From the Perspective of Fuzzy Logic;
(Hitit University, 2024) Koçhan, M.; 02.06. Department of Philosophy / Felsefe Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
The end of the 19th century corresponds to a period in which different problem areas emerged in the field of physics, characterised as classical or modern physics, which contain different structural features that cannot be explained with the assumptions of Newtonian physics. As a result of the studies carried out to solve these problems, a new type of physics, called “-quantum physics-“, emerged at the beginning of the 20th century, based on principles different from those of classical physics. The study of the behaviour of objects in the subatomic universe was the interest of quantum physics. The atom, once regarded as indivisible by Newton, became the object of quantum physics studies, which enabled it to be broken down into smaller parts and thus penetrated. Quantum physics changed the approach of modern physics to the universe, which was based on the assumption that it consisted of fixed and completely isolated fundamental particles, and led to the emergence of the idea that relational processes, not isolation, were dominant among the particles that made up the universe. This physics discovered the existence of new phenomena in the subatomic universe that did not fit the mechanistic-deterministic approach considered characteristic of the macro-universe. The emergence of these discoveries required a radical change in the fundamental concepts of “space”, “time”, “object”, “observer”, “measurement”, “effect”, “locality” and “interaction”, which classical physics was based on. This is because the nature of the phenomena that quantum physics draws attention to in the micro-universe does not coincide with the assumptions of classical physics regarding these concepts. This non-overlapping situation is essentially because the phenomena occurring in both fields arise according to different logical schemes. Classical mechanics is based on the fundamental principles of classical logic. However, the phenomena to which quantum physics refers do not conform to the basic principles of classical logic. In this respect, the findings of quantum physics cannot be understood using the structure of thought based on classical logical principles. Today, however, it seems possible to make this interpretation from the perspective of the fuzzy logic paradigm, which puts vagueness, the main focus of quantum physics, on its agenda. Today, the concept of vagueness has been incorporated into the scientific process. Parallel to quantum theory's positioning of vagueness as a principle, fuzzy logic has also integrated vagueness in all knowledge processes and included it in its structure not as a situation to be avoided, but as a situation to be evaluated. In this sense, this study aims to demonstrate that the basic principles of quantum physics, which cannot be adequately described by the classical mode of thought shaped by the principles of classical logic, can instead be depicted from the perspective of fuzzy logic, which has created a significant area of application in the field of engineering, especially in artificial intelligence studies. In this direction, this study first discusses the process that led to the emergence of quantum physics in general and proceeds to present its basic principles based on the views of the Copenhagen School, which has become the standard view of quantum physics. After mentioning that the phenomena outlined by quantum physics cannot be described within the limits of the three basic principles of classical logic, this study presents the fuzzy logic system as it makes such a description possible. Finally, this study attempts to illustrate in which contexts the basic principles of quantum physics can be associated with fuzzy logic theory. As a result of this investigation, this study reiterates that quantum physics can sufficiently be described from the perspective of fuzzy logic. One of the main goals of revealing this relationship is to create an important basis for philosophical activity. Just as Newtonian physics, one of the major developments that determined the paradigm of modern science, was based on classical logic, and in turn, classical logic provided a framework for philosophical ways of thinking influenced by classical physics, revealing the relationship between quantum physics and fuzzy logic will indicate that fuzzy logic can provide a framework for philosophical ways of thinking that will complement quantum physics. In this respect, this study aims to demonstrate that quantum physics and fuzzy logic accompany each other in the scientific realm. © 2024, Hitit University. All rights reserved.
Citation - WoS: 1
Effect of Different Sowing Time on Yield and Yield Components of Lentil (Lens Culinaris Medic.) Varieties in Mardin Kiziltepe Conditions
(Univ Namik Kemal, 2014) Dogan, Y.; Doğan, Yusuf; Togay, Y.; Togay, N.; 06.02. Department of Plant Protection / Bitki Koruma Bölümü; 06. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies in Kızıltepe / Kızıltepe Tarım Bilimleri ve Teknolojileri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
The aim of this work is to determine the most suitable sowing date for lentil in Mardin Kiziltepe conditions. Three cultivars of lentil (Firat-87, Sakar andYerli Kirmizi) were sown at three different sowing dates (November 10, 25 and 10 December). The trial was conducted in the experimental fields of Kiziltepe Vocational High School of Mardin Artuklu University by using split plots in randomized factorial blocks design with the three replicates in years of 2011-12 and 2012-13. Experiment was established as main plots and sowing times treatments as split plots. Effects of sowing dates on plant height, first pod height, numbers of pod per plant and numbers of seed per plant, numbers of seed per pod, 1000 grain weight, grain yield, harvest index and biological yield were investigated for three cultivars. According to the two years results; effects of varieties and sowing time on the yield and yield components of lentil were obtained significantly. While the highest grain yield per area was obtained at the Sakar cultivar as 237.48kg/da and 210.34 kg/da, the lowest grain yield per area was obtained at the Yerli Kirmizi cultivar as 164.07 kg/da and 148.22 kg/da in years of 2011-12 and 2012-13 respectively. The most suitable sowing time was determined with November 25 in Mardin conditions.
The Effect of N-acetylcysteine on Amylase, Electrolytes, Vitamins and Nitrosative Stress Levels in Rats Treated with Maras Powder
(Eastern Journal of Medicine, 2020) Unsal, Velid; Belge Kurutaş, Ergül; 09.03. Department of Nutrition and Dietetics/ Beslenme ve Diyetetik Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
The aim of this study is to investigate the effects of N-acetylcysteine (NAC) on amylase, electrolytes, vitamins and nitrosative stress levels in the plasma of rats treated with smokeless tobacco "maras powder". Our study consisted of three groups. Control (n = 10), the group using maras powder (n = 10), maras powder+ NAC group. To the Maras powder group, 200 mg maras powder was placed in the sublingual area under general anesthesia. It was waited for 15 minutes for Maras powder to be absorbed through mucosa. This procedure was repeated once a day and for 7 days. To the NAC group, 200 mg of Maras powder was given as in the Maras powder group and NAC was injected intraperitoneally with a dose of 100 mg / kg / day. On the 8th day, the levels of amylase, vitamins (A, C and E), electrolytes (Na+, K+, Cl- ) and, as the biomarkers of nitrosative stress, nitric oxide (NO) and nitrotyrosine (3-NTx) in the plasma of all three groups were measured by the methods of ELISA. It was determined that amylase, 3-NTx, NO, electrolyte levels increased in the group using Maras powder compared to the control and NAC groups, but vitamin levels decreased. (p <0.05). It was detected that the levels of amylase, 3-NTx, NO, electrolyte in the group treated with NAC decreased compared to the group using Maras powder, whereas vitamin levels significantly increased and approached to the values of the control group. Smokeless tobacco 'Maras powder' increases nitrosative stress and distorts the levels of vitamin A, E, C and electrolyte in the plasma. NAC has a positive function in reducing the damage caused by Maras powder.
Citation - Scopus: 22
Examining Teachers’ Opinions Related To Distance Education in the Covid-19 Process
(T.C. Milli Egitim Bakanligi, 2020) Demir, F.; Özdaş, F.; 02.04. Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
In this study, it is aimed to examine the opinions of teachers regarding the distance education activities in primary school in Covid 19 process. The research is designed as a case study. In the research, an open-ended questionnaire form was used as a data collection tool. The data obtained were analyzed with content analysis. Typical case sampling method was used in the study. The study group of the research consists of 44 teachers working in different primary schools. According to the results of the research, teachers carried out educational activities such as preparing for distance education, sharing with students, giving online lessons, communicating with parents and students, and monitoring students during the Covid-19 process. Teachers carried out distance education activities by using computer, internet, communication tools and various messaging programs, communicating with parents and students, directing and following students, and using EBA and various online platforms. They evaluated the training activities in the Covid-19 process in three different ways: satisfactory, inconvenient and limited. They encountered problems related to infrastructure, participation, planning, communication, uncertainty and EBA platform in distance education activities. They made suggestions about the infrastructure of the EBA platform, preparation for the process, planning of the process, content used in education and implementation of the activities. © 2020. All Rights Reserved.
Citation - Scopus: 2
Fe3O4@SA MNCs Synthesis, Characterization, and First-time Use in Hydrogen Production by NaBH4 Hydrolysis
(Turkish Chemical Society, 2024) Umaz, Adil; 21.02. Department of Medical Services and Techniques / Tıbbi Hizmetler ve Teknikleri Bölümü; 21. Vocational School of Health Services / Sağlık Hizmetleri Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Hydrogen is a clean energy carrier that will reduce dependence on fossil fuels and contribute to reducing the harmful effects on the environment resulting from using fossil fuels. Hydrogen is produced by the hydrolysis of sodium borohydride (NaBH4), one of the chemical hydrides, using a catalyst. In this study, Fe3O4@Salicylic acid magnetic nano-catalyst (Fe3O4@SA MNCs) was synthesized using the co-precipitation technique. The structural, physical, and chemical properties of the produced Fe3O4@SA MNCs were characterized by FT-IR, XRD, VSM, SEM, and SEM-EDX methods. At room temperature, the effect on hydrogen production performance was examined in the amounts of Fe3O4@SA MNCs (10, 25, 50, 75, and 100 mg), NaOH (0, 10, 20, and 25 mg), and NaBH4 (25, 50, 100, 150 and 200 mg). The highest hydrogen generation rates (HGR) were obtained using 10 mg Fe3O4@SA MNCs, 150 mg NaBH4, and 0 mg NaOH at room temperature. The obtained HGR value was calculated as 400 mL gcat-1.min-1. Fe3O4@SA MNCs were used for hydrogen production for the first time in this study. This study showed that Fe3O4@SA MNCs exhibit catalytic properties and are a promising, efficient catalyst in hydrogen production from NaBH4.
Citation - Scopus: 1
Inferior Turbinate Variations: a Radioanatomic Study
(AVES, 2022) Demir, B.T.; Sarı, N.; Çankal, F.; Department of Surgical Medical Sciences / Cerrahi Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü; 10. Faculty of Medicine / Tıp Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Objective: Although inferior turbinate variations are asymptomatic in most cases, symptoms may occur due to inferior turbinate hypertrophy or nasal cavity obstruction. They may even play a role in rhinogenic headache or allergic fungal sinusitis. This study, which has been studied very little and is not found much in the literature, was carried out to investigate and clinically evaluate inferior turbinate variations, Methods: This study was conducted with a total of 376 patients, 176 women (44.8%) and 200 men (50.9%), with a mean age of 36.73 ± 11.62 years, who underwent paranasal sinus computed tomography. Inferior turbinate variations were evaluated in the sections. Results: It was determined that 4.5% (n = 17) of the patients had inferior turbinate variation and 95.5% (n = 359) had no variation. Anatomical variations of inferior turbinate on paranasal sinus computed tomography scan of the 376 patients were examined: serrated 10 (2.5%), bullous 3 (0.8%), paradoxical 1 (0.3%), accessory bifid 2 (0.5%), and hypoplasia 1 (0.3%). Conclusions: In this study, it was determined that inferior turbinate variations were more prevalent than expected, and accessory bifid, serrated, and paradoxical subgroups, which have been reported to be very rare in the literature, were more commonly seen than expected. © Author(s).
Investigation Of Causality Relations Between Developments İn Participation Banking And Economic Growth İn Turkey: Toda-yama-moto Approach;
(Hitit University, 2021) Emek, Ö.F.; 19.01. Department of Foreign Trade/ Dış Ticaret Bölümü; 19. Vocational Higher School of Nusaybi / Nusaybin Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
The contribution and impact of developments in banking and finance to economic growth has been discussed in the literature for many years and various empirical analyzes are made regarding this. Four different theoretical approaches have been developed on the subject, which are stated as supply-oriented, demand-driven, interdependence and neutrality hypothesis. The analyzes carried out to test these theoretical approaches give different results due to different conditions. For this reason, an agreed approach has not been formed. However, the general trend is that financial development and deepening have some effects on economic growth. Islamic banks, which are described as alternative or complementary, operating in the financial sector, are likely to yield similar results. It is observed that empirical studies that examine the effects of developments in the field of participation banking on economic growth in Turkey have started to gain importance especially in recent years. The period range dealt with in these studies generally covers time series data starting from the 2000s. It is noteworthy that the variables taken into account in this type of bank are mostly deposits collected and loans granted. In addition to these, it was tested whether variables such as total assets, own funds, net operating profits have a significant relationship on economic growth. In these studies, which tests such as Johansen cointegration, ARDL boundary test, Vector error correction models (VECM) and Granger causality, it has been investigated whether there is a short / long-term relationship and causality between the developments in participation banking and economic growth. According to the results obtained, again, the general trend is that the developments in the participation banking field have a positive effect on economic growth and there is a causal relationship between them. It can be easily said that these types of banks in Turkey are still in the development phase and that the restructuring in this area will contribute to sustainable economic growth. Considering the empirical studies that examine the relationship between the developments in Islamic banking and economic growth on the basis of other country and country groups, it is seen that the literature has started to take shape in recent years. Studies on countries such as Malaysia, Indonesia, and Pakistan, where activities in Islamic banking are concentrated, are gaining weight. In these studies, the short / long term effects of the total loans, which are mostly granted, on the GDP and the causality relations are examined. Similar to the findings obtained in Turkey, meaningful relationships have been determined that the activities in the field of Islamic banking have a share in economic growth. In this respect, studies on Turkey and other countries give almost compatible results. The increase in activities in Islamic banking and the effort to gain a significant place in financial development necessitate the examination and questioning of the effects of these types of banks in every field. In this respect, it is expected that the activities in the field of Islamic banking will become increasingly popular among the fields of study. It should be noted that the literature on the effects of Islamic banking activities on economic growth compared to traditional banks is much more recent. Studies based on the effects of its activities in Turkey are extremely limited. It is expected that this study, conducted in the case of Turkey, will contribute to this gap in the literature. The aim of this study is to examine the causality relationship between funds collected and loans granted in Turkey between 2010 and 2020, representing the developments in the field of Islamic banking, with economic growth. For this, Toda-Yamamoto causality test was used, which allows analysis according to all kinds of stationarity levels of the series among various causality tests, and the findings obtained were interpreted. According to the findings obtained from the Toda-Yamamoto causality test, the existence of a one-way causality from total consumer loans to GDP was determined. However, no causality relationship could be determined between real person participation accounts and GDP. Considering that the weighted variable used to represent the developments in Islamic banking in the literature is “total loans offered to the private sector and consumers”, the existence of causality from the total consumer loans identified in the study to GDP is shows the effect of consumer loans on economic growth. Copyright © Published by Hittite Journal of Theology New Issue - Hitit University Divinity Faculty, Çorum, Turkey. All rights reserved.
Investigation of the effects of Alfa lipoic acid on changes in maternal rat kidney caused by tobacco smoke exposure in pregnancy [Gebelikte Tütün Dumani Maruziyetinin Anne Siçan Böbrek Dokusunda Meydana Getirdigi Degişiklikler Üzerine Alfa Lipoik Asitin Etkilerinin İncelenmesi]
(Ataturk Universitesi, 2019) Erdem Güzel E.; Kaya N.; Ozan Kocamüftüoglu G.; Dabak D.Ö.; Temizer Ozan P.S.; Ozan I.E.; 09.02. Department of Midwifery/ Ebelik Bölümü; 9. Faculty of Health Sciences / Sağlık Bilimleri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Çalışmada gebelikte tütün dumanına maruz kalan anne sıçanların böbrek dokusunda meydana gelen histopatolojik sonuçlar üzerine Alfa lipoik asitin etkilerinin deneysel olarak araştırılması amaçlandı. 28 adet dişi Sprague-Dawley cinsi sıçan kullanıldı. Gebe sıçanlar; Kontrol grubu, Tütün dumanı (TD) grubu, Tütün dumanı + Alfa lipoik asit (TD+ALA) grubu ve Alfa lipoik asit (ALA) grubu olmak üzere rastgele dört eşit gruba ayrıldı. TD ve TD+ALA grubundaki sıçanlar çiftleşmeden önce sekiz hafta ve gebelik süresince günde iki saat tütün dumanına maruz bırakıldı. TD+ALA ve ALA grubundaki sıçanlara ise çiftleşmeden önce sekiz hafta ve gebelik süresince gün aşırı gavaj yolu ile 20 mg/kg ALA verildi. Deney sonunda çıkarılan böbrek dokuları histolojik, immünohistokimyasal ve MDA düzeyi tayini metotları kullanılarak incelendi. TD grubuna ait böbrek kesitlerinde inflamatuar hücre artışı, Bowman boşluğunda artış, tübül lümeninde hiyalin birikimi gibi histopatolojik bulgulara rastlandı. ALA uygulaması ile histopatalojik bulguların büyük bir çoğunluğunda azalma gözlendi. TD grubunda VEGF immünreaktivitesinin kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı artış gösterdiği, TD+ALA grubunda ise TD grubuna göre anlamlı derecede azaldığı belirlendi. MDA seviyelerinde ise TD grubunda, kontrol grubuna göre anlamlı artış olduğu tespit edildi. Sonuç olarak, gebelik boyunca tütün dumanı maruziyetinin böbrek dokularında histopatolojik hasara ve damarlanmada artışa neden olduğu, ALA’nın ise bu etkilere karşı kısmen koruma sağladığı belirlendi.
Citation - Scopus: 3
MELISSOPALNOLOGICAL ANALYSIS OF HONEY SAMPLES COLLECTED FROM ŞIRNAK CITY
(2019) Gürbüz, Semra; Gençay Çelimli, Ömür; Özenirler, Çiğdem; Mayda, Nazlı; Özkök, Aslı; Sorkun, Kadriye; 11.01. Department of Gastronomy and Culinary Arts / Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları Bölümü; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Bu çalışma ile Türkiye’nin Güneydoğu Anadolu Bölgesi’nden 23 adet bal örneği toplanılmış ve bitkisel kökenleri tanımlanmak üzere araştırılmıştır. Mikroskobik analiz sonuçlarına göre, 27 bitki familyasına ait 24 taksonun polenleri teşhis edilmiştir. Melissopalinolojik analiz sonucunda; 21 bal örneği multifloral (karışık çiçek balı) ve iki tanesi ise unifloral (Myosotis balı) olarak tanımlanmıştır. Mikroskobik analizin ikinci basamağı olarak, örneklerin 10 gram baldaki toplam polen sayıları (TPS10) hesaplanmış ve bu değerlerin 1 117 ile 82 005 arasında olduğu tespit edilmiştir.
Öğretim Programlarında Yer Alan Yetkinliklere İlişkin Öğretmen Görüşlerinin İncelenmesi
(2023) Güneş, Seyit Bilal; Özdaş, Faysal; 02.04. Department of Educational Sciences / Eğitim Bilimleri Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Bu araştırmanın amacı, öğretim programlarında yer alan sekiz anahtar yetkinliğin kazanım düzeylerine ilişkin ortaokul öğretmenlerinin görüşlerini incelemektir. Bu amaç doğrultusunda, öğretmenlerin görüşleri arasında cinsiyet, mesleki kıdem, eğitim düzeyi ve branş değişkenlerine göre anlamlı bir farklılık olup olmadığı araştırılmıştır. Nicel olarak yürütülen araştırmada betimsel araştırma yaklaşımlarından tarama modeli kullanılmıştır. Araştırmanın örneklemini 2021-2022 eğitim-öğretim yılında resmi ortaokullarda görev yapan 444 branş öğretmeni oluşturmuştur. Araştırmada katılımcıların seçiminde uygun örnekleme yöntemi kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada veri toplama aracı olarak yetkinlik alanlarına ilişkin araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilen 5’li likert tipi derecelendirilmiş ölçek kullanılmıştır. Araştırmada elde edilen veriler SPSS 21.0 paket programı kullanılarak betimsel istatistikler, t-testi, One-Way ANOVA ve Post Hoc testleri ile analiz edilmiştir. Elde edilen bulgulara göre, öğretmenlerin mesleki kıdem ve eğitim düzeylerine göre görüşleri arasında istatistiksel olarak anlamlı bir fark bulunmamıştır. Öte yandan, cinsiyete değişkenine göre “sosyal ve vatandaşlıkla ilgili yetkinlikler” alanına ilişkin erkekler lehinde anlamlı bir farklılık bulunmuştur. Ayrıca branş değişkeni açısından öğretmenlerin “yabancı dilde iletişim” yetkinliğine ilişkin görüşleri arasında anlamlı bir farklılık tespit edilmiştir. Bu sonuçlar bağlamında, eğitimin paydaşlarına ve araştırmacılara önerilerde bulunulmuştur.
Citation - WoS: 1
Problems Facing Teaching of Arabic in Turkey
(Cumhuriyet Univ, Fac theology, 2013) Dogan, Yusuf; Doğan, Yusuf; Aydin, Tahirhan; Aydın, Tahirhan; 06.02. Department of Plant Protection / Bitki Koruma Bölümü; 02.02. Department of Arabic Language and Literature / Arap Dili ve Edebiyatı Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 06. Faculty of Agricultural Sciences and Technologies in Kızıltepe / Kızıltepe Tarım Bilimleri ve Teknolojileri Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
This article deals with problems encountered in teaching of Arabic language in Turkey. The problems are discussed in different categories after detailing on the importance of Arabic, the goals in teaching of Arabic, and the institutions where Arabic is taught. The problems are sometimes caused by the perspective Arabic is viewed from and sometimes by the inadequacy and unsuitability of method(s) employed by instructors. Structural differences between Arabic and Turkish languages, lack of tools-equipment, misquotation of Arabic words borrowed into Turkish, lack of proficiency of grammar in the first language, planning problems with curriculum, and unsuitability of learning environment are the problems discussed in this article.
Citation - Scopus: 3
Quality Determination Of Traditional Fermented Sausages By Histological And Immunohistochemical Analyses;
(Sidas Medya A.S., 2020) Gürbüz, S.; Ekebaş, G.; Bayram, L.Ç.; Kaplan, Y.Z.; 02.06. Department of Philosophy / Felsefe Bölümü; 11.01. Department of Gastronomy and Culinary Arts / Gastronomi ve Mutfak Sanatları Bölümü; 02. Faculty of Letters / Edebiyat Fakültesi; 11. Faculty of Tourism / Turizm Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
In this study, it was aimed to determine the presence of animal tissues and plant materials in traditionally produced fermented sausages by using histological and immunohistochemical methods, and to determine the animal tissues that are not legally permitted. In the study, fermented sausage samples (n=18) produced by a traditional method in Mardin (Turkey) and sold in butcher shops between January and March in 2019 were used as a test material. Samples were taken from 5 different locations of each sausage for histological examinations, and routine histological tissue follow-up was performed. Paraffinized sections were stained with Hematoxylin eosin, Crossmon's trichrome and Immunohistochemical techniques. Striated muscle, collagen fibers, connective, adipose, nerve, glandular, cartilage, bone, lung, heart, spleen tissues, blood vessels, glandular epithelium and various plant materials were detected in the examined sections. Animal tissues that are not permitted but included in fermented sausages were determined in all samples. It was concluded that the identification of these tissues in fermented sausage contents individually is important and to examine fermented sausages by histological methods in terms of preventing fraud in addition to the analyses performed for the evaluation of microbiological and chemical quality parameters, and that foods produced locally and presented to consumption without being subjected for inspection may pose a health risk. © The Author(s) 2020.
Citation - Scopus: 1
Radiologic Severity Index Can Be Used To Predict Mortality Risk in Patients With Covid-19
(Turkish Assoc Tuberculosis & Thorax, 2024) Sahutoglu, Elif; Kabak, Mehmet; Cil, Baris; Atay, Kadri; Peker, Ahmet; Guler, Suekran; Sahutoglu, Tuncay; Department of Internal Medical Sciences / Dahili Tıp Bilimleri Bölümü; 10. Faculty of Medicine / Tıp Fakültesi; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
Introduction: Pneumonia is a common symptom of coronavirus disease-2019 (COVID-19), and this study aimed to determine how analyzing initial thoracic computerized-tomography (CT) scans using semi-quantitative methods could be used to predict the outcomes for hospitalized patients. Materials and Methods: This study looked at previously collected data from adult patients who were hospitalized with a positive test for severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus-2 and had CT scans of their thorax at the time of presentation. The CT scans were evaluated for the extent of lung involvement using a semi-quantitative scoring system ranging from 0 to 72. The researchers then analyzed whether CT score could be used to predict outcomes. Results: The study included 124 patients, 55 being females, with a mean age of 46.13 years and an average duration of hospitalization of 11.69 days. Twelve patients (9.6%) died within an average of 17.2 days. The non-surviving patients were significantly older, had more underlying health conditions, and higher CT scores than the surviving patients. After taking age and comorbidities into account, each increase in CT score was associated with a 1.048 increase in the risk of mortality. CT score had a good ability to predict mortality, with an area under the curve of 0.857 and a sensitivity of 75% and specificity of 85.7% at a cut-off point of 25.5. Conclusion: Radiologic severity index, which is calculated using a semi-quantitative CT scoring system, can be used to predict the mortality of COVID-19 patients at the time of their initial hospitalization.

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