WoS İndeksli Yayınlar Koleksiyonu

Permanent URI for this collectionhttps://hdl.handle.net/20.500.12514/3595

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Evaluation of the Neurodevelopmental Status for Urea Cycle Disorders: Based on Clinical Experience
(Galenos Publ House, 2023) Bozaci, Ayse Ergul; Goksoy, Emine; Unal, Aysel Tekmenuray; Albayrak, Hatice Mutlu; Tas, Ibrahim; Kanar, Berat; Kose, Melis
Aim: Urea cycle disorders (UCD) still have poor neurological outcomes despite early diagnosis and treatment. We aimed to present the neurological outcomes of UCD patients and to determine the main simple and accessible factors affecting these outcomes. Materials and Metkods: This was a descriptive cross-sectional study conducted in two pediatric metabolism centers on 29 patients from 25 unrelated families who were diagnosed and followed with UCD based on clinical presentation, neurological parameters, biochemical measurements, and molecular analysis.Results: Within the study population, the most common diagnosis was argininosuccinate synthase deficiency in 13 (44.82%) patients, followed by N-acetylglutamate synthase deficiency in five patients (17.24%), ornithine transcarbamylase deficiency in four patients (13.79%), arginase 1 deficiency in three patients (10.34%), carbamoyl phosphate synthase 1 deficiency in three patients (10.34%), and argininosuccinate lyase deficiency in one patient (3.44%). Peak ammonia levels were observed to be significantly higher in those patients with delayed milestones and patients who had Denver II <-2 standard deviation score results (p=0.032, p=0.026). Effect sizes were large in both groups. Delayed milestones were noted in 17 (94.4%) of the cases with peak ammonia >500 mu mol/L (n=18). Those patients with abnormal neurological parameters had a significantly higher mean number of hyperammonemic episodes per year. Extracorporeal detoxification was given to eight patients, in combination with therapeutic hypothermia in two patients. Rapid regression was observed in brain edema in those who underwent therapeutic hypothermia.Conclusion: Our study emphasizes the effect of peak ammonia levels and the frequency of hyperammonemic episodes on neurological outcomes. There were still poor neurocognitive outcomes despite extracorporeal detoxification. This highlights the need to reassess current treatment strategies, including the threshold for starting extracorporeal detoxification if ammonia levels exceed 500 mu mol/L. The use of therapeutic hypothermia by experienced teams may be promising due to its brain edema-reducing effects.
Citation - WoS: 1
Violence in Zeki Demirkubuz's Cinema: Innocence and Destiny
(ANKARA UNIV, FAC COMMUNICATION, 2015) Aytekin, Pelin Erdal
This article focuses on how Zeki Demirkubuz approaches to the phenomenon of violence in his movies. The study aims at making the world transformed by violence comprehensible, rather than using the film narrative only as a means to discover the concept of violence. The phenomena of violence in Innocence (1997), in which Demirkubuz views violence as "a way of human nature", and Destiny (2006) are subjected to detailed film analysis The cinematographic language created by Demirkubuz in the above mentioned movies is examined through auteur analysis. The diversifying appearances of violence in Demirkubuz's movies are revealed by an analysis informed by mise-en-scene criticism. Thus, the article suggests that Demirkubuz, is one of the significant directors of Turkish cinema who make violence visible through the atmosphere he creates with his characters. It is observed that Demirkubuz's embittered and resigned characters unfold the phenomenon of violence in the movies analysed.
Citation - WoS: 5
Citation - Scopus: 5
Variations in the fatty acid compositions of the liver and gonad tissue of spiny eel (Mastacembelus mastacembelus) from Ataturk Dam Lake
(WALTER DE GRUYTER GMBH, 2017) Kacar, Semra; Bashan, Mehmet
Objective: The aim of the study was to investigate quantitative and qualitative fatty acid profiles of the gonad and liver tissue of female Mastacembelus mastacembelus (spiny eel). Methods: Total lipids were extracted with 5 mL of chloroform-methanol (2:1 v/v). Samples containing gonad and liver lipid were transesterified with acidified methanol. The fatty acid methyl esters were extracted with hexane. Fatty acids were detected by gas chromatography (GC). Results: The major saturated fatty acids (SFAs) were myristic acid (C14:0), palmitic acid (C16:0) and stearic acid (C18:0) in both gonad and liver tissue. Oleic acid (C18:1 omega-9) and palmitoleic acid (C16:1 omega-7) were the prominent monounsaturated fatty acid (MUFA). The dominant polyunsaturated fatty acids (PUFAs) were linoleic acid (LA, C18:2 omega-6), arachidonic acid (AA, C20:4 omega-6), docosapentaenoic acid (C22:5 omega-3) and docoesahexaenoic acid (DHA, C22:6 omega-3). The ratio of omega-3/omega-6 ranged from 1.55 to 3.44 and 1.18 to 2.71 in the gonad and liver tissue, respectively. Conclusion: The findings of this study will be useful for understanding the seasonal distribution of fatty acid composition in the liver and gonad of spiny eel.
Qualitative Analysis of Solutions for a Timoshenko Type Equation With Logarithmic Source Term
(Univ Nis, 2025) Dinc, Yavuz; Irkil, Nazli; Piskan, Erhan; Tunc, Cemil
This paper deals with a Timoshenko type equation with strong damping and logarithmic source terms. The global existence and the decay estimate of the solutions have been obtained. We reproduce the finite time blow up results of weak solutions by the combining of the concavity method, perturbation energy method and differential-integral inequality technique. These results extend and improve some recent results in logarithmic nonlinearity.
The Effects of Elicitor and Abiotic Stressor Molecules on Phenolic Composition of in Vitro Callus Cultures of Elecampane (Inula Helenium L.)
(Soc Stiinte Farmaceutice Romania, 2025) Battal, Peyami; Akcura, Gokhan; Turker, Musa; Dalar, Abdullah
This study focused on the effects of various stressors and elicitors on phenolic metabolism of in vitro callus cultures of Elecampane. 1 mg/L 2,4-Dichlorophenoxyacetic acid (2,4-D) + 0,3 mg/L Kinetin (KN) formulation was detected as the most proper application for callus production. Quercetin was synthesized as the dominant phenolic compound of callus cultures. The highest values of total phenolics were obtained through the combination of 6-Benzylaminopurine + 1-Naphthaleneacetic acid (BAP+NAA) in the plant growth regulators (PGR) group (169 mu g/g), 1/2 reduced Murashige and Skoog medium (MS) (108 mu g/g) in the stressor group, and both abscisic acid (140 mu g/g) and melatonin (138 mu g/g) in the elicitor group. The application of various PGRs and elicitors enhanced the level of quercetin at pronounced levels (241-388 mu g/g), but not in rutin (3-18 mu g/g). Chlorogenic acid increased under silver nitrate (19 mu g/g) and 1/4 reduced MS stressors (17 mu g/g) and melatonin (32 mu g/g) and abscisic acid (24 mu g/g) elicitors. These findings suggest that the combination of 2,4-D + KN, reduced MS, abscisic acid, and melatonin conditions stimulated the synthesis of phenolics through the biosynthetic pathway by increasing the stress resistance of Elecampane.
Citation - WoS: 3
Suriyeli Mülteci Ergenlerin Yaşadıkları Gelişimsel Sorunların Bazı Demografik Değişkenler Açısından İncelenmesi
(İnsan & Toplum, 2020) Apak, Hıdır; Acar, Muhammet Cevat
Bu çalışma, Suriyeli mülteci ergenlerin yaşadıkları gelişimsel sorunları; Milli Eğitim Bakanlığı okullarında okuyan öğrenci görüşleri ışığında ortaya koymayı amaçlamaktadır. Bu çalışma, tarama modelinin kullanıldığı nicel bir araştırmadır. Araştırmanın örneklemini Mardin’de okuyan 338 Suriyeli mülteci ergen öğrenci oluşturmaktadır. Bu çalışmada veri toplama aracı olarak araştırmacılar tarafından hazırlanan sosyodemografik veri formu ve Gelişimsel Sorun Alanları Ölçeği kullanılmıştır. Veriler ANOVA, t-testi, LSD testi ve çoklu regresyon ile analiz edilmiştir. Araştırma bulgularından birine göre Suriyeli mülteci ergenlerin yaşadıkları; sınav kaygısı, öfke dışavurumu ve akademik başarısızlık sorunlarının ilk sıralarda yer almasıdır. Araştırmanın sonuçlarına göre ergenlerin yaşadıkları gelişimsel sorunların cinsiyete göre sıklık düzeylerine bakıldığında kızların erkeklere oranla daha fazla sorun yaşadıkları görülmektedir. Ayrıca bir işte çalışan ve bir kamp deneyimi olan mülteci ergenlerin diğer ergenlere göre gelişimsel sorunların sıklığını daha fazla yaşadıkları tespit edilmiştir. Gelişimsel sorun alanlarının toplamına bakıldığında Suriyeli mülteci ergenlerin ekonomik durumu kötüleştikçe daha fazla sorun yaşadıkları da ifade edilebilir.
Citation - WoS: 1
Citation - Scopus: 1
Knowledge of Tuberculosis Among Health Higher School Students'
(DERMAN MEDICAL PUBL, 2015) Bayram Değer, Vasfiye; Inanc, Betul Battaloglu; Cifci, Sema
Aim: Aimed to determine students' tuberculosis (tbc) knowledge level and effectiveness of education. Material and Method: A questionnaire form which consisting of 10 questions was applied to Mardin Artuklu University Health School students in 18-19 April 2013 to determine their level of knowledge before and after a two-day training for tuberculosis. Results: 196 students' data were included. After training, most common right answers rate were initially 22.4% whose vaccinated necessary, 13.7% whose control after tbc patient close contact and 13.3% what was the tbc illness agent were learned by students. After training, the way of diagnosis to patient was remained basically same, right answers rate decreased 1.5% which organs influence with tbc, 0.5% increased right answer rate for risk of spread tbc but remained lowest among the other right answers. Tbc disease agent is a bacteria, smudge with airway is agreed by the students' (p= 0.0001). Whose risk of developing tbc and how was treat patients was learned increasingly by students after training (p= 0.0001). Before training, awareness of the spread of tbc to lung, lymph node and brain membrane was known and was found significantly (p= 0.0001). After training, vaccination of infants (p< 0.001), and most common symptom of pulmonary tuberculosis (p= 0.0001) is shown statistically significant. After training was thought to diagnosed tbc with skin test was statistically significant (p < 0.001). Training was not change student's knowledge and approach this two points; whose control was necessary with tbc close contact persons' (p= 0.065) and what was the directly observed treatment (p= 0.058). Discussion: Although, our students' knowledge about tuberculosis is enough but continuing education programs, and updating of information must provide.
Citation - WoS: 6
Lise öğrencilerinin matematik okuryazarlığına yönelik öz-yeterlik inançlarının belirlenmesi
(2011) Özgen, Kemal; Bindak, Recep
Bu araştırma, lise öğrencilerinin |9., 10., U. ve 12. sınıf! matematik okuryazarlığı öz yeterlik inançlarını belirlemeyi ve öğrencilerin öz yeterlik inançlarının cinsiyet, sınıf, okul türü, matematik dersi basan puanı, anne-baba eğitim durumu ve matematik dersine verilen önem değişkenlerine göre incelemeyi amaçlamaktadır. Araştırma, 712 lise öğrecisi üzerinde yürütülmüştür. Veri toplama aracı olarak, "Matematik Okuryazarlığı üz Yeterlik Ölçeği" ve "Kişisel Bilgi Fromu" kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen verilerin analizinde, t-testi, varyans analizi ve çoklu regresyon analizinden yararlanılmıştır. Verilerin analizi sonucunda, lise öğrencilerinin matematik okuryazarlığı öz yeterlik inançlarının cinsiyet, sınıl, okul türü, matematik dersi basarı puanı, anne-baba eğitim durumu ve matematik dersine verilen öneme göre anlamlı farklılık gösterdiği belirlenmiştir. Aynca. matematik dersi başarı puanı ve matematik dersine verilen önem değişkenlerinin matematik okurayazarlığı öz yeterlik inancının anlamlı birer yordayıcısı oldukları bulunmuştur. Elde edilen bulgular ilgili literatür eşliğinde tartışılmıştır.
Citation - WoS: 4
Citation - Scopus: 5
Green biosynthesis of silver nanoparticles using Prunus cerasifera pissardii nigra leaf and their antimicrobial activities against some food pathogens
(Czech Journal of Food Sciences, 2022) Hatipoğlu, Abdulkerim
In this study, silver nanoparticles (AgNPs) were synthesised using the Prunus cerasifera pissardii nigra (PC) leaf extract in an easy, low-cost and environmentally friendly way. According to the ultraviolet-visible (UV-vis) spectrophotometer analysis data, the nanocrystals demonstrated a characteristic peak at 456 nm. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM), field emission scanning electron microscopy (FE-SEM), transmission electron microscopy (TEM) and energy-dispersive X-ray (EDX) spectroscopy analyses revealed that the morphological structures of the biosynthesised AgNPs were mostly spherical. According to the results of X-ray diffraction (XRD) analysis, it was determined that the crystal structures of AgNPs were cubic. The size of the nanoparticles was calculated as 23.60 nm using the Debye-Scherrer equation. The zeta potential of the synthesised nanomaterial was measured as –15.5 mV. The minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) values of AgNPs on Staphylococcus aureus ATCC 29213, Escherichia coli ATCC 25922, Bacillus subtilis ATCC 11774, Pseudomonas aeruginosa ATCC 27853 and Candida albicans ATCC 10231 were determined to be 0.062, 0.250, 0.125, 0.500 and 0.125 µg mL–1, respectively
Citation - WoS: 4
Citation - Scopus: 4
DEVELOPING THE ONLINE PORNOGRAPHY ADDICTION SCALE AND EXAMINING ITS ASSOCIATIONS WITH PSYCHOSOCIAL FACTORS
(Fundacion VECA, 2023) Ergün, Naif
This study aims to develop the Online Pornography Addiction Scale (OPAS) using the behavioral addiction model and to explore the relationships between the scale, demographic variables, psychosocial variables, and pornography viewing behaviors. Two studies were conducted, the first of which involved two phases. The findings from Study 1a and Study 1b reveal that the OPAS comprises 23 items organized into four sub-scales: Compulsiveness-Uncontrollability, Psychosocial Effects, Sexual Effects, and Tolerance-Withdrawal. Overall, the scale demonstrates consistency and reliability. The results of Study 2 indicate that the OPAS correlates with gender, access to professional support, levels of hopelessness, communication with partners, degree of religious affiliation, engagement with sexual videos, frequency of pornography consumption, time devoted to pornography viewing, longest duration without pornography, impact of pornography on sexual experiences, and influence of pornography on daily life. Communication with partners of the opposite sex, engagement with sexual videos, impact on daily life, and religious affiliation levels are also significant predictors of the OPAS score. These findings are discussed in relation to relevant literature
Citation - WoS: 1
An Empirical Investigation on Growth and Institutional Structure Relations in Central Asian and Caucasian Countries
(Ege Univ, Fac Economics & Admin Sciences, 2023) Cuhadar, Pinar; Kıran Bulgurcu, Berna
Whether economic and political institutions have an impact on countries' economic growth performances is one of the important research topics discussed in the literature. Former socialist Central Asian and Caucasian countries trying to adapt into market economy have not yet completed their transition processes, but they have managed to grow their economies in comparison to previous periods. The aim of this study is to analyse the relationship between the growth performances and institutional structures of the Central Asian and Caucasian countries of Azerbaijan, Armenia, Georgia, Kazakhstan, Kyrgyzstan and Tajikistan between the years 2000-2018 by using the decision variables of civil rights, economic freedom, political stability, rule of law and GDP per capita. According to the analysis results obtained via Grey Relational Analysis method by assigning equal importance to all variables, Kazakhstan is found to be the highest-ranking country among all examined countries for all periods. The authoritarian tendencies that these countries have shown during their market economy transitions with regards to matters related to institutional structure have been found to be the reason why countries' economic efforts have failed to yield results.
Citation - WoS: 5
Understanding of Tourists' Memorable Local Food Experiences: a Netnography Study
(Istanbul Univ, Methodology & Sociology Research Center, 2022) Kodas, Betul; Aksoy, Zekeriya
Memorable food experiences are an important factor in both the tourism business and destination marketers and managers attracting not only current tourists but also potential tourists. Recently, several studies have been performed to explore or understand memorable food experiences, as food experiences are a crucial indicator of tourist behavioural intentions and satisfaction. Thus, the purpose of the current study is to understand tourists' memorable local food experiences, food experience satisfaction, and behavioural intentions. Accordingly, data was collected through online reviews (424) posted about tourists' memorable local food experiences in Gaziantep between 9 April 2021 and 29 May 2021. A phenomenological approach and content analysis technique were used to analyse the data. In the results of the present study, a theoretical model of memorable local food experiences (MLFEs) was developed with six key components: novelty, hospitality and services, taste and food attributes, togetherness and local interactions, ambience and setting, and local culture. In addition, tourists' food experience satisfaction and behavioural intentions were found to be positive while experiencing regional local food. Based on the results of this study, practical and managerial implications are discussed, and future research recommendations are proposed.
Citation - WoS: 11
Citation - Scopus: 20
Impact of Demand Side Management on Spinning Reserve Requirements Designation
(Int Journal Renewable Energy Research, 2017) Tur, Mehmet Rida; Tür, Mehmet Rıda; Ay, Selim; Erduman, Ali; Shobole, Abdulfetah; Wadi, Mohammed; 17.02. Department of Electricity and Energy / Elektrik ve Enerji Bölümü; 17. Vocational Higher School / Meslek Yüksekokulu; 01. Mardin Artuklu University / Mardin Artuklu Üniversitesi
The most important responsibility of power system operators is to ensure the reliability of the system. Protecting the load-generator balance is an important part of reliability. There are some uncertainties in the power systems in this regard. In Turkey, the fact that renewable (both solar and wind) penetration, changing peak loads and production results can change unexpectedly must be taken into consideration. The country has more difficulty in operating the energy system, so there is a greater need for system reserves to be created. The demand side needs to be well examined to ensure that the amount of reserves to be kept is at optimum cost. The socioeconomic parameters affecting this cost are added to the account and the minimum cost is created. For this reason, this study shows that the support reserves must maintain the required amount, depending on the demand side conditions.
Citation - WoS: 3
Investigation of Uroprotective Effects of Seed Methanol Extracts of Hypericum Triquetrifolium Turra. on Cyclophosphamide-Induced Bladder Hemorrhagic Cystitis and Nephrotoxicity in Wistar Albino Rats
(Cukurova Univ, Fac Medicine, 2020) Yildiz, Songul Cetik; Keskin, Cumali; Sahinturk, Varol; Ayhanci, Adnan
Purpose: This study investigated the possible uroprotective effects of Hypericum triquetrifolium Turra. (HT) seed methanol extracts (25,50,100 mg/kg, i.p., for 6 days) against cyclophosphamide (CYP)-induced (150 mg/kg, single dose, i.p.) acute bladder hemorrhagic cystitis (HC) and nephrotoxicity in rats. Materials and Methods: Wistar albino rats used in this study were divided into nine groups, each including seven rats. Group 1 (control) was treated with 0.5ml saline (SF) and Group 2 was treated with CYP (150 mg/kg). Groups 3, 4, 5 were treated with 25, 50, 100 mg/kg HT, respectively while groups 6, 7, 8 were treated with 25, 50, 100 mg/kg CYP + HT, respectively. Finally, Group 9 (control-2) was treated with 0.5ml-%0.2 dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO). The serum creatinine, blood urea nitrogen (BUN), superoxide dismutase (SOD) and catalase (CAT) levels were measured in blood serum. Results: The CYP-treated rats histopathologically had mild-moderate bladder and renal injuries. The serum creatinine and BUN levels, which are the biochemical markers of renal injury, significantly increased compared to the control group. Conclusion: HT showed a protective effect on CYPrelated bladder HC and nephrotoxicity in rats by inhibiting inflammation and apoptosis.
Verbascum Kotschyi Boiss. & Hohen. Kullanılarak Sentezlenen Çinko Oksit ve Selenyum Oksit Nanopartiküllerinin Antioksidan ve Antimikrobiyal Özelliklerinin Karşılaştırılması
(Kahramanmaras Sutcu Imam Univ Rektorlugu, 2025) Ercan, Leyla; Caliskan, Cemile Gunbegi; Kılıç, Fatma Mungan
Nanoparticle applications have been studied in many fields in recent years. Among these studies, the synthesis of nature-friendly and healthfriendly nanoparticles through green synthesis attracts much attention. These investigations also highlight the significance of several plant species, many of whose worth and traits remain unknown. The goal of this work is to create zinc oxide and selenium nanoparticles from Verbascum kotschyi Boiss. & Hohen., a plant species that hasn't received much attention, and to ascertain the antioxidant and antibacterial qualities of these nanoparticles. To accomplish this, three distinct techniques (DPPH, CUPRAC, and FRAP) were used to assess the produced nanoparticles' in vitro antioxidant capabilities after SEM, EDX, and FTIR analyses. Furthermore, the disk diffusion technique was utilized to ascertain the antibacterial efficacy of these nanoparticles against both gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria and fungus. In conclusion, V. kotschyi-derived zinc oxide nanoparticles outperformed selenium nanoparticles in terms of antibacterial activity. But when it came to antioxidant activity, selenium nanoparticles outperformed zinc oxide nanoparticles. Thus, it was determined that the products created by nanoparticle synthesis from Verbascum kotschyi have properties that can be used in different fields.
Citation - WoS: 9
Citation - Scopus: 10
Assessment of renal function in obese and overweight children with ngal and kim-1 biomarkers
(Nutricion Hospitalaria, 2020) Unsal, Velid; Gül, Ali; Yılmaz, Resul; Özmen, Zeliha Cansel; Demir, Osman; Gümüşer, Rüveyda
Aim and background:the incidence of obesity has increased among children, and obesity has been considered an independent risk factor for chronic kidney disease. We aimed to determine the degree of kidney function impairment by evaluating urine neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL) and kidney injury molecule-1 (KIM-1) levels. Materials and methods: in total, 15 obese, 26 overweight, and 26 control adolescents aged 10 to 16 years were enrolled into the study. Urine samples were evaluated for NGAL and KIM-1 levels using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay kits. We investigated the association between obesity and related comorbidities with urinary NGAL and KIM-1 excretion. Results: no significant differences were noted between the obese, overweight, and control groups in urinary NGAL and KIM-1 excretion (p = 0.327 and p = 0.917, respectively). In the obese and overweight groups urinary NGAL levels were 50.39 [30.88-74.22] in females and 26.67 [23.24-45.59] in males (p = 0.013). Also, urinary NGAL levels were increased in obese and overweight adolescents with LDL dyslipidemia at 64.12 [30.98-114.32] as compared to those without LDL dyslipidemia: 39.51 [25.59.56.37] (p = 0.024). Furthermore, a correlation was observed between insulin and homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance levels with the NGAL/creatinine ratio in the overweight group (r = 0.515; p = 0.008, and r = 0.483; p = 0.014, respectively). Such correlation was not found in the obese group. Conclusion: the effect of obesity on renal function could not be determined in children. A longer exposure may be required for obesity-induced disruption of renal function in children. Renal function may be disrupted by dyslipidemia in obese adolescents. Furthermore, obesity impaired renal function in female adolescents. The normalization of these urinary markers as related to urine creatinine should be discussed.
Hemşirelerde Uyku Kalitesinin ve İş Kazalarıyla İlişkisinin Değerlendirilmesi
(Galenos Publ House, 2025) Toreyın, Nur; Tasbakan, Mehmet Sezai; Basoglu, Ozen K; Keskın, Hulya; Çıray, Nazmiye
Amaç: Bu çalışmada hemşirelerde uyku kalitesinin değerlendirilmesi ve kötü uyku kalitesinin iş kazalarıyla ilişkisinin araştırılması amaçlanmıştır. Gereç ve Yöntem: Kesitsel tipte olan bu araştırma bir üniversite hastanesinin farklı kliniklerinde en az bir yıldır çalışan ve araştırmaya katılmayı kabul eden, önceden uyku bozukluğu tanısı almamış hemşireler (n=164) ile yürütülmüştür. Veri toplama formunda sosyodemografik özellikler, tıbbi geçmişleri, uyku ve çalışma koşullarına ilişkin bilgileri, hastane çalışan sağlığı ve güvenliği birimi kayıtları sorgulanmıştır. Uyku kalitesi değerlendirilebilmesi için Pittsburgh Uyku Kalitesi İndeksi kullanılmıştır. Bulgular: Hemşirelerin uyku kalitesinin %77,4’ünün kötü olduğu saptanmıştır. Uyku kalitesi kötü olan hemşirelerin %66,9’unun, iyi olanların ise %45,9’unun gece gündüz vardiya düzeninde çalıştığı saptanmıştır. Çalışmaya katılan hemşirelerin %38’inin son bir yıl içerisinde iş kazası geçirdiği gözlenmiş olup, tüm iş kazalarının uyku kalitesi bozulmuş olan grupta gerçekleştiği bulunmuş ve iki grup arasında iş kazası sıklığı açısından anlamlı farklılık saptanmıştır. Sonuç: Hemşirelerin uyku kalitesinin kötü olduğu saptanmıştır. Bozulmuş uyku kalitesi olan bireylerde gece-gündüz dönüşümlü ve sürekli gece vardiyasında çalışma sıklığı yüksektir.
Kadın Yoksulluğunun Tarihine Kapı Aralamak-18. Yüzyılın İkinci Yarısında Kadın Yoksulluğunun Toplumsal Görünümleri
(2019) Gürhan, Nazife
Toplumsal hiyerarşinin en alt tabakasına gönderme yapan yoksulluk, yeterli kaynak ve gelire sahip olamama durumu olarak tanımlanabilir. Son yıllarda toplumsal cinsiyet çalışmalarındaki artışla birlikte kadınların yoksulluğu deneyimleme biçimlerindeki cinsiyet farklılıklarına vurgu yapan “kadın yoksulluğu” kavramsallaştırması kullanılmaya başlanmıştır. Bu kavram kadınların toplumda var olan rolleri ve statülerine bağlı olarak yoksulluk deneyimlerinin erkeklerden farklılaşmasını ifade etmektedir. Bu çalışmanın ana konusu 18. yüzyılın ikinci yarısında Diyarbekir’de yaşamış yoksul kadınların yoksulluk deneyimlerini ortaya çıkarmaktadır. Bir tarihsel sosyoloji araştırması olan çalışmanın ana kaynağı dönemin Diyarbekir Eyaleti’nin merkezi konumundaki Amid mahkemesine ait 7 adet şer’iyye sicili defteridir. Bu defterlerde bulunan tereke/miras kayıtları arasından tespit edilen 119 yoksul kadına ait belgedeki yoksulluk imgeleri üzerinden incelenen dönemde yaşayan kadın yoksulların gündelik hayatlarının fotoğrafını çekmek, böylelikle kadın yoksulluğunun tarihsel arka planına ışık tutmak amaçlanmaktadır. Çalışmada kadın yoksulların gündelik mekanlarını oluşturan evlerin genel olarak harabe evler olduğu, giyinme pratiklerinde ise “köhne” olarak tasvir ve tabir edilen kıyafetlerin varlığı dikkat çekici hususlar olarak ortaya çıkmıştır. Yine kadın yoksulların (ortalama 51 kuruş servet) erkek yoksullara (ortalama 57,5 kuruş servet) göre yoksulluğu daha derinden yaşayarak yoksullar arasındaki en yoksul kesimi oluşturdukları görülmüştür. Bu durum günümüzde yoksulluğun kadınlar arasında daha derin yaşandığını ifade eden “yoksulluğun kadınsılaşması” kavramının geçmişte de var olduğuna bir işarettir
Müzakere, Hız, Politika: Uluslararası Arabuluculukta Digital Teknolojilerin Kullanımı
(Istanbul Univ, 2023) Burc, Safiye Ates
The super -accelerated (high-speed) life experiences and coercive practices of the new world order (Covid and post-Covid periods) have affected and changed the negotiation and conflict resolution skills of international actors. Today, with the pandemic and technological developments, acceleration has become a necessity in many fields. Many international mediators, especially the United Nations (UN), have also benefited greatly from digital technologies that pierce space and time during the most severe times of the Covid-19 pandemic. So, in today's world, where economic, social and technological development continues at high speed, should negotiations and policies keep pace? If so, how should accelerated and virtualised political practices be discussed over conflict resolution? What is the impact of digitalisation on international mediation? This article critically discusses the relationship between digitalisation, speed, politics and conflict resolution through content and discourse analysis of political reports on peacemaking practices of different UN missions, especially during the most traumatic period of the pandemic (March 2020 -March 2021). The study concludes that politics and negotiations need speed barriers because they need time, but they cannot be isolated from the developments and space of the high-speed society, so they need to follow the virtual space at all times and get involved when needed. As the analyses of the missions' reports show, the effective use of digital technologies, especially during the pandemic, has led to a rapid transformation in mediation (from traditional to cyber-mediation) and conflict resolution activities have been able to continue uninterrupted, but the dangers of digitalisation have not disappeared
Citation - WoS: 1
Citation - Scopus: 1
Nutrition Literacy and Quality of Life of University Students: Evidence From a Cross-Sectional Survey
(Mashhad Univ Med Sciences-Iranian Assoc Health Educ & Health Promotion, 2024) Guemues, Aylin Bayindir; Ceylan, Jiyan Aslan
Background and Objectives: Nutrition literacy is a concept that improves individuals' diet quality, and quality of life and contributes to enhancing their general health by using and interpreting nutrition-related information correctly. This study purposed to determine the nutritional literacy and quality of life levels of university students and relate them with anthropometric measurements. Materials and Methods:This is a cross-sectional study and was conducted with 374 university students over the age of 18 at a state university. Nutrition literacy was assessed by using the Evaluation Instrument of Nutrition Literacy on Adults (EINLA), and quality of life was evaluated with the World Health Organization's Quality of Life Questionnaire (Turkish_WHOQOL-BREF). Waist, middle-upper arm, neck circumference, body weight, and height were measured in accordance with appropriate techniques by researchers. Independent t and One-Way ANOVA tests were used to determine differences between two and more than two mean values. Pearson correlation analysis was used to detect relationships between scores of total EINLA, its sections, total Turkish_WHOQOL-BREF and its dimensions, and other variables. Results: The mean EINLA and WHOQOL-BREF scores of the participants were 25.3 +/- 4.7 (borderline) and 54.3 +/- 15.1, respectively. While the EINLA score varied according to gender, faculty (health sciences vs others), and degree (1 to 4), the WHOQOL-BREF score varied according to gender and living place (home vs dormitory). EINLA and WHOQOL-BREF scores of BMI (underweight to obese), waist circumference, and neck circumference (normal vs at risk) groups were not different. It was found positive significant relationships between the second section of EINLA (reading comprehension and interpretation) and psychological health, the third section of EINLA (food groups), and social relationships (p<0.05). Conclusion: Nutrition literacy, anthropometric measurements, and quality of life of university students are affected by a multifactorial situation.

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